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2007-08 AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellow Profiles

DAVID G. ANDERSON
University of Iowa College of Pharmacy
Major Medicinal/Pharmaceutical Chemistry
GPA: 4.0/4.0
Graduation Date: August 2010
Focus of Research: To characterize and synthesize oxidative metabolites of dopamine potentially involved in Parkinson’s disease (PD). Dopamine and certain dopamine metabolites, such as the deaminated aldehyde 3,4- dihydroxyphenylacetaldehyde (DOPAL), are known to be neurotoxic and believed to play a role in disease pathogenesis. The research includes establishing conditions suitable for synthesis of the quinine derivatives of DOPAL, characterizing the reactivity of this compound toward relevant cellular and protein nucleophiles, as well as structural determination of any resultant adduct products. The information established by these projects will allow the determination of the presence and/or importance of DOPAL quinone in PD.
Title of Dissertation: “Protein Modification by Oxidized Derivatives of Dopamine and Dopamine Metabolites in Regards to Parkinson’s Disease and Neurodegenerative Disorders.”
Degrees Received: B.S., Chemistry, Exercise Science, Elmhurst College, June 2005
Honors Received: 2005, Medicinal and Natural Products Division Fellow, Rudolf J. Priepke Scholastic Achievement Award in Chemistry, Elmhurst College Ranking Scholar; 2005-2000, Elmhurst College Presidential Scholarship, Dean’s List; 2004, Lloyd J. Palmer Nalco Chemical Co. Endowed Scholarship
AFPE Award: Ernest Mario Endowed - AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship in the Pharmaceutical Sciences

CHARLENE A. BAKSH
University of Maryland at Baltimore School of Pharmacy
Major Pharmacokinetics/Metabolism
GPA: 3.89/4.00
Graduation Date: May 2008
Focus of Research: To develop a model which will be able to predict UCN-01 (7-Hydroxystaurosporine) concentrations using a1-Acid Glycoprotein (AAG) levels, along with other common covariates.
Title of Dissertation: “Development of a Pharmacokinetic Model to Predict 7- Hydroxystaurosporine (UCN-01) Concentrations Using a1-Acid Glycoprotein to Optimize Treatment Regimens and Minimize Toxicity.”
Degrees Received: Pharm.D., University of Maryland at Baltimore, May 2004
Honors Received: 2006, AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship; 1999, Outstanding Academic Achievement as a Sophomore
AFPE Award: 21st Century Club - Albert B. Fisher, Jr. Memorial - AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship
in the Pharmaceutical Sciences

KATHERINE M. BLOCK
University of Arizona College of Pharmacy
Major Medicinal/Pharmaceutical Chemistry
GPA: 4.0/4.0
Graduation Date: May 2009
Focus of Research: To design and test a new class of anti-angiogenic compounds, epidithiodiketopiperazines (ETPs), intended to block tumor-driven hypoxia signaling with small molecules designed to inhibit key protein-protein interactions occurring in the nucleus. Tumor cells are frequently deficient in oxygen, a condition known as hypoxia. This hypoxia initiates a signaling cascade through HIF-1a (hypoxia inducible factor), a protein that induces the expression of a variety of genes involved in angiogenesis. The research will determine the efficacy and elucidate the mechanisms of action of a class of compounds designed as transcriptional inhibitors of HIF-1a. The goal is to provide new therapeutic agents offering significantly improved safety profiles.
Title of Dissertation: “Small Molecule Inhibitors of Hypoxia-Induced Transcription.”
Degrees Received: B.S., Chemistry, University of Missouri at St. Louis, May 2001
Honors Received: 2007-06, AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship, Achievement Rewards for College Scientists (ARCS); 2005, Ruth Kirschtein National Research Service Award; 2001, Alan F. Berndt Outstanding Senior Chemist Award, American Chemical Society’s Award for Analytical Chemistry, 1st Place in seminar competition at American
Chemical Society’s Undergraduate Research Symposium; 2000, William and Erma Cooke Chemistry Fellowship, Monsanto Aid to Education Scholarship in Chemistry
AFPE Award: Wyeth Pharmaceuticals - AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship in the Pharmaceutical Sciences

CELESTE M. BOLIN
University of Montana Skaggs School of Pharmacy
Major Pharmacology/Toxicology
GPA: 3.79/4.00
Graduation Date: May 2008
Focus of Research: To assess biomarkers and mediators of oxidative stress after neurotoxin exposure or onset of neurodegenerative disease. The focus of research is neurotoxicology with a focus oh how oxidative stress, mediated by reactive oxygen species, damages neurons contributing to neuronal deficits and neurodegenerative diseases.
Title of Dissertation: “Evaluation of Oxidized GTP and dGTP as Biomarkers and Mediators of Cellular Dysfunction in Models of Neurotoxin Exposure.”
Degrees Received: B.S., Chemistry, Whitman College, May 2001
Honors Received: 2007, P.E.O. Scholar Award; 2006, AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship; 2005-04, NSF-EPSCoR Fellowship
AFPE Award: Accreditation Council for Pharmacy Education - AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship
in the Pharmaceutical Sciences

LAURA N. BONIFACIO
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill School of Pharmacy
Major Medicinal/Pharmaceutical Chemistry
GPA: N/A
Graduation Date: May 2010
Focus of Research: To elucidate the etiology of schizophrenia by examining the role of miRNA mediated regulation of mRNA. Specifically, we will show that regulation of miRNA processing is altered in neuronal cells of schizophrenia patients. An understanding of the specific alterations of miRNA function in schizophrenia may lead to more rapid and accurate diagnosis, a clearer understanding of disease etiology, and increased knowledge of the
regulation of miRNA biogenesis.
Title of Dissertation: “Regulation of miRNA Biogenesis and its Role in the Pathophysiology of Schizophrenia.”
Degrees Received:

Pharm.D., University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, December 2005

Honors Received: 2006, Pharm.D. with highest honors; 2006-04, Sibyl Vorheis Jennings Memorial Scholarship; 2005, Fred Eschelman Scholarship, Jacobs Award in Medicinal Chemistry; 2004, Jeffery M. Jordan Memorial Scholars
AFPE Award: Fred Eschelman Endowed - AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship in the Pharmaceutical Sciences

LISA A. BONNER
Purdue University School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences
Major Medicinal/Pharmaceutical Chemistry
GPA: 3.88/4.00
Graduation Date: August 2008
Focus of Research: To study the design and synthesis of dopamine receptor agonists that are conformationally rigid analogues of dopamine, mimicking its orientation in the binding site of each of the five different dopamine receptors, which then allows us to study the functional importance of each unique receptor. Studying the action of dopamine in
such biological pathways as reward circuits, memory consolidation, and locomotor control can offer insights into normal functions, as well as diseases such as addiction, schizophrenia, and Parkinson’s disease.
Title of Dissertation: “Design and Synthesis of Potential Dopamine D1 Selective Ligands—Molecular Exploration of Hydrogen-Bonding Networks in D1 versus D2 Dopamine Receptors.”
Degrees Received: B.S., Biochemistry/Chemistry, Loyola College in Maryland, May 2002
Honors Received: 2006, Purdue University Graduate Student Award for Outstanding Teaching; 2005, Albert and Anna Kienly Award for Excellence in Teaching; 2003, Ross Fellowship; 2001, Dean’s Academic Scholarship, Phi Beta Kappa, Hauber Summer Research Fellowship; 1998, Presidential Academic Scholarship
AFPE Award: Merck Company Foundation Endowed - AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship in the Pharmaceutical Sciences

MARK P. BORGMAN
University of Maryland, Baltimore School of Pharmacy
Major Pharmaceutical Sciences
GPA: 3.78/4.00
Graduation Date: August 2009
Focus of Research: To research targeted delivery of bioactive and diagnostic radionuclides to solid tumors using polymeric biomaterials. The ability to selectively target therapeutic agents to tumor tissue using polymeric systems reduces non-specific toxicity and is a strategy that holds promise for creating new successful treatments of cancer.
Title of Dissertation: “HPMA Copolymer-Peptide Conjugates for Angiogenesis Targeted Delivery of Diagnostic and Therapeutic Radionuclides.”
Degrees Received: B.S., Medical Technology, Michigan State University, May 2004
Honors Received: 2006, AFPE Graduate Student Recognition Award, AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship; 2004, Academic Honors Michigan State University Medical Technology; 2004-03, Dean’s Honor Roll
AFPE Award: Wyeth - AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship in the Pharmaceutical Sciences

KEITH D. CONNAGHAN-JONES
University of Colorado Health Sciences Center
Major Pharmaceutical Science
GPA: 3.7/4.0
Graduation Date: August 2008
Focus of Research: To use molecular biophysics to understand the mechanisms of transcriptional regulation. Using Progesterone Receptor (PR) as a model system, I am studying the role that Na+ and K+ play in PRs ability to activate transcription. A goal is to correlate PR promoter assembly and PR transcriptional activity under varying salt conditions. This research will help provide the knowledge to understand why transcriptional regulation malfunctions in diseases such as cancer and to help develop new therapies.
Title of Dissertation: “Mechanisms of Progesterone Receptor: Promoter Assembly.”
Degrees Received: B.A., Chemistry, Colorado College, May 2002
Honors Received: 2006, Abstract Selected for Platform Presentation – Gibbs Conference on Biothermodynamics; 2005, 2nd Place in Poster Presentation Competition, Colorado Protein Stability Conference; 2004, NIH Pre-Doctoral Fellow, Outstanding Graduate Student Oral Presentation at Pharmaceutical Sciences Departmental Retreat; 2001,
Crown Goodman Presidential Scholarship
AFPE Award: Pfizer Inc. - AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship in the Pharmaceutical Sciences

KELLY L. DAMM
University of Michigan College of Pharmacy
Major Medicinal/Pharmaceutical Chemistry
GPA: 3.98/4.00
Graduation Date: April 2008
Focus of Research: To evaluate experimental structures of HIV-1p, NMR ensembles and collections of x-ray structures, as a source of multiple conformations to generate receptor-based MPS pharmacophore models. The use of MPS allows us to sample a range of conformational space and replicate the inherent flexibility of a protein. The pharmacophore models will be analyzed to determine features that differentiate susceptible and resistant strains of HIV-1p. The resulting models will be screened against large commercially available databases to predict novel leads for the development of a broad spectrum HIV-1p inhibitor that can overcome resistance liabilities of existing treatments.
Title of Dissertation: “Protein Flexibility in Structure-Based Drug Design.”
Degrees Received: M.S.E., Biomedical Engineering, University of Michigan, April 2002
B.S.E., Material Science Engineering, University of Michigan, April, 2002
Honors Received: 2007, Rackham Graduate School Pre-Doctoral Fellowship; 2006, CARAT Learning Sciences Graduate Student Instructor Fellowship; 2005-04, Harold and Vivian Shapiro Award, Pharmaceutical Sciences Training Program; 2002-97, Adolf Wurst Engineering Scholarship
AFPE Award: Pfizer Inc. - AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship in the Pharmaceutical Sciences

NATHANAEL L. DIRKS
University of Tennessee College of Pharmacy
Major Pharmaceutical Science
GPA: 4.0/4.0
Graduation Date: May 2008
Focus of Research: To investigate and compare the performance of population pharmacokinetic modeling methods based on maximum likelihood and Bayesian theory in characterizing nonlinear elimination pharmacokinetics. A comparative performance study of estimation methods has not been done under the condition of a POPPK model with nonlinear elimination.
Title of Dissertation: “The Comparative Performance of Population Pharmacokinetics Modeling Methods Based on Maximum Likelihood and Bevesian Theory in Evaluating Nonlinear Elimination Pharmacokinetics.”
Degrees Received: Pharm.D., University of Tennessee College of Pharmacy, May 2005
B.A., Biology, University of Northern Iowa, May 2001
Honors Received: 2006, GlaxoSmithKline-AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship, AFPE Pharmaceutical Sciences Graduate Student Recognition Award; 2005, Valedictorian, University of Tennessee College of Pharmacy, Lilly Achievement Award, Medicinal Chemistry Award; 2004-03, Seldon D. Feurt Memorial Scholarship; 2002, Plough Scholarship, University of Northern Iowa Merchant Scholarship; 2001, Seldon D. Feurt Scholar (PharmD/PhD Scholarship), University of Northern Iowa Purple and Old Gold Award
AFPE Award: American Association of Pharmaceutical Scientists (AAPS) - AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship in the Pharmaceutical Sciences

DIANE V. DOUGHTY
University of Maryland at Baltimore College of Pharmacy
Major Pharmaceutical Science
GPA: 4.0/4.0
Graduation Date: April 2009
Focus of Research: To determine and implement parameters for automated nasal spray pump systems from studies using patients of different ages. The parameters will be used on the automated systems to determine in vitro measures of nasal spray performance such as shot weight, droplet size, and plume geometry. Given the FDA recommendation to use automated nasal spray pumps t o decrease variability associated with manual actuations, the determination of parameters for these automated systems and their relevance to patient
actuation is needed.
Title of Dissertation: “Investigation of Hand Actuation Variability Among Patients of Different Ages Using Nasal Spray Products and In Vitro Comparison of Nasal Spray Properties When Units are Hand Actuated or Fired Using Automated Actuation Systems.”
Degrees Received: B.S., Biology, Pennsylvania State University, December 2004
Honors Received: 2007, Rho Chi Honor Society Induction; 2006, AAPS Sponsored Travel Award; 2004, Theta Kappa Pi Service Award
AFPE AWARD: Josiah Kirby Lilly, Sr. Memorial - AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship in the Pharmaceutical Sciences

JAMES A. DOWELL
University of Wisconsin School of Pharmacy
Major Pharmaceutical Science
GPA: 3.85/4.00
Graduation Date: August 2008
Focus of Research: To use advanced techniques in mass spectrometry to examine neuropeptide expression changes caused by feeding in rats and to explore the role of neuropeptidergic signaling in the regulation of reward driven feeding behavior in rats. Basic research to increase knowledge of feed and its addictive components has the potential to be relevant to the current obesity epidemic.
Title of Dissertation: “Neuropeptidomics of Reward Driven Feeding in Rats.”
Degrees Received: B.S., Chemistry, University of Kansas, December 1998
Honors Received: 2007-06, AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship; 2004-03, Mern Kier Fellowship
AFPE Award: 21st Century Club – Abe Plough Memorial - AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship in the Pharmaceutical Sciences

DEREK A. DRECHSEL
University of Colorado at Denver and Health Sciences Center
Major Pharmacology/Toxicology
GPA: 3.87/4.00
Graduation Date: June 2009
Focus of Research: Elucidating mitochondrial mechanisms that contribute to oxidative stress in the pathogenesis of Parkinson’s Disease (PD). Several environmental agents implicated in the etiology of PD are classified as redox cycling agents capable of generating reactive oxygen species (ROS). Such redox cycling agents are found both in the environment and endogenously and exposure is linked with an increased risk of developing PD. This research focuses on determining novel mitochondrial mechanisms by which redox cycling agents produce ROS in the brain and how this process is mediated by genetic factors of PD. The pathogenesis of PD and other neurodegenerative disorders is associated with mitochondrial dysfunction and oxidative disease.
Title of Dissertation: “Redox Cycling Agents and Parkinson’s Disease.”
Degrees Received: B.S., Biology – Vertebrate Physiology, Pennsylvania State University, December 2003
Honors Received: 2006, AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship, Poster Award, International Neurotoxicology Conference; 2003, Eberly College of Science Student Research Recognition; 2002, USCSA Academic All-American
AFPE Award: Ortho-McNeil Janssen Scientific Affairs - AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship in the Pharmaceutical Sciences

MICHAEL E. DUNN
University of Rhode Island College of Pharmacy
Major: Pharmacology/Toxicology
GPA: 3.7/4.0
Graduation Date: May 2008
Focus of Research: To study clopidrogrol, an established and proven human cardiovascular xenobiotic, and the potential for its therapeutic efficacy to be affected by the consumption of alcohol, specifically on clopidogrel. The proposed research will focus on the positive and/or negative pharmacological and/or toxicological implications of the conversion of Plavix to ethyl-Plavix as a result of alcohol consumption, in humans. The goal is to show that alcohol alters the metabolism of clopidogrel in a manner that lengthens the drugs therapeutic effect with the potential for toxicity and excessive internal/external bleeding.
Title of Dissertation: “The In Vivo Pharmacological Implications of the Transesterification of Plavix in the Presence of Ethyl Alcohol.”
Degrees Received: M.S., Kinesiology, University of Rhode Island, May 2006
B.S., Biology, University of Vermont, May 2003
Honors Received: 2006, 3rd Place Poster, Graduate Division; 2003, College Honors at the University of Vermont; 2000, Dean’s List at the University of Vermont
AFPE Award: sanofi–aventis - AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship in the Pharmaceutical Sciences

SARAH J. FARNSWORTH
University of Utah College of Pharmacy
Major Neuroscience
GPA: 3.9/4.0
Graduation Date: May 2009
Focus of Research: To focus on the differential effects of the psychostimulants methamphetamine and methylphenidate on neurotransporter distribution and dopaminergic neurotransmission, as well as the differences in intracellular biochemical signaling pathways that mediate these events. The purpose of the research is to elucidate the underlying differences in intracellular signaling cascades that may account for the opposite effects of the drugs
on neurotoxicity.
Title of Dissertation: “Molecular Mechanisms Underlying Psychostimulant-induced Vesicle Trafficking: Implications for Neurotoxicity and Neurodegenerative Disorders.”
Degrees Received: B.S., Psychology, Weber State University, May 2004
Honors Received: 2004, Graduated Summa Cum Laude, Weber State University; 2003, Denkers Family Undergraduate Research Fellow Award; 2000, F. Ann Millner Presidential Scholarship Award, Utah State Board of Education Certificate of Outstanding Academic Performance, President’s Education Award, National Honor Society Academic Excellence Award
AFPE Award: American Association of Pharmaceutical Scientists (AAPS) - AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship in the Pharmaceutical Sciences

DANIEL P. FLAHERTY
University of Nebraska Medical Center Collegeof Pharmacy
Major Medicinal/Pharmaceutical Chemistry
GPA: 4.0/4.0
Graduation Date: June 2010
Focus of Research: To develop novel disease modifying therapeutic agents for the treatment of Alzheimer’s Disease through the synthesis and characterization of novel compounds using in vitro and in vivo Alzheimer’s disease models. Currently, the only treatments for Alzheimer’s Disease are symptom modifying therapeutic agents.
Title of Dissertation: “Styrylbenzenes as Potential Therapeutics for Alzheimer’s Disease.”
Degrees Received: B.A., Chemistry, Central College, May 2005
Honors Received: 2005, Graduated Summa Cum Laude, Outstanding Senior Chemist, Top Male Athlete GPA, Central College Baseball Ver Steeg Award
AFPE Award: Josiah Kirby Lilly, Sr. Memorial - AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship in the Pharmaceutical Sciences

KEVIN J. FREISE
University of Iowa College of Pharmacy
Major Pharmaceutics
GPA: 4.0/4.0
Graduation Date: August 2009
Focus of Research: To create a mechanically based pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic mathematical model of the relationship between erythropoietin and erythropoiesis in critically ill neonatal infants in order to optimize treatment of anemia with erythropoietin in these infants. The goal of the research is to use PK/PD modeling and simulation to optimize drug therapy and to improve the design and analysis of both preclinical and clinical studies.
Title of Dissertation: “Mechanically Based Pharmacokinetic/Pharmacodynamic Analysis of Erythropoiesis and Erythropoietic Compounds.”
Degrees Received: M.S., Veterinary Medical Science, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, May 2004
B.S., Animal Science, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, December 2001
Honors Received: 2005, Presidential Graduate Fellow; 2002, Bronze Tablet Award; 2002-98 Edmund J. James Scholar; 2001, Senior 100 Honorary; 2000, 1st Place Invitational Research paper at Undergraduate Paper Competition for Midwest American Society of Animal Sciences, J. Baldwin Turner Undergraduate Research Grant
AFPE Award: Johnson & Johnson Pharmaceutical R & D - AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship in the Pharmaceutical Sciences

AMBER M. GOEDKEN
University of Iowa College of Pharmacy
Major Social & Administrative Sciences
GPA: 4.0/4.0
Graduation Date: May 2010
Focus of Research: To focus on the impact of prescription drug benefit plan structures on medication use and health outcomes, particularly in terms of how cost-sharing affects the use of medications by elderly Medicare beneficiaries. Given the enrollment of Medicare beneficiaries in numerous prescription drug benefit plans, the goal of this research is to understand the implications of the various prescription drug benefit plan structures on medication use by Medicare beneficiaries.
Title of Dissertation: “Effect of Type and Amount of Cost-Sharing on Congestive Heart Failure Prescriptions and Hospitalizations Among Medicare Beneficiaries Enrolled in Nationwide Stand-Alone Prescription Drug Plans.”
Degrees Received: Pharm.D., University of Iowa, May 2004
Honors Received: 2007, Outstanding Teaching Assistant Award, 3rd Place in Biological & Health Science Division at the James F. Jakobsen Graduate Conference; 2005, AACP Wal-Mart Annual Conference Scholarship
AFPE Award: PhRMA Foundation - AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship in the Pharmaceutical Sciences

DAVID J. GOOD
University of Michigan College of Pharmacy
Major: Pharmaceutics
GPA: 4.06/4.30
Graduation Date: March 2010
Focus of Research: To determine the mechanisms by which moisture can generate pharmaceutical cocrystals when solid particles of cocrystal reactants are exposed to moisture rich conditions. This project involves understanding the thermodynamic and kinetic principles associated with the phase transformations as solid blends evolve into solutions which lead to crystallization or dissolution of cocrystals. This understanding is critical to formulating stable solid dosage forms of cocrystals. Cocrystals are increasingly interesting for development of solubility, stability, or other physical chemical crystal properties not adequately addressed by salt formation or other methods.
Title of Dissertation: “Determination of the Kinetics, Thermodynamics, and Mechanisms of Moisture Induced Phase Transformations relating to the Formation and Stability of Pharmaceutical Cocrystals.”
Degrees Received: M.S., Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Lehigh University, January 2004
B.S., Chemistry, Allegheny College, May 2001
Honors Received: 2003, ICI Innovation Award; 2001, Graduated Cum Laude, Honors in Chemistry; 1999-97, Alden Scholar
AFPE Award: Pfizer Inc. - AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship in the Pharmaceutical Sciences

PETE P. GUERRIERI
Purdue University School of Pharmacy
Major Pharmaceutics
GPA: 3.7/4.0
Graduation Date: June 2009
Focus of Research: To investigate the underlying mechanism governing moisture uptake in pharmaceutical salts and concomitantly investigate the physico-chemical state of water at the surface including in the presence of excipients. The goals are to obtain a more comprehensive definition of the term hygroscopicity, to better understand the specific phenomena responsible for chemical and physical instability and to apply the knowledge gained to predict the interaction of pharmaceutical salts with various types of excipients and how this interaction impacts chemical stability. Various surface analytical techniques will be explored in relation to these goals.
Title of Dissertation: “Investigation of the Fundamental Basis of Hygroscopicity in Pharmaceutical Salts and the Consequent Impact on Physical and Chemical Stability.”
Degrees Received: B.Sc., Chemical Engineering, Minor in Chemistry, Widener University, May 2003
Honors Received: 2003, Graduated Magna Cum Laude, American Chemical Society Award for Chemical Engineering; 2003-99, Dean’s List; 2002, Induction into Tau Beta Pi and Sigma Pi Honor Societies
AFPE Award: 21st Century Club - Richard E. Faust Citation - AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship
in the Pharmaceutical Sciences

IGOR GUREVICH
University of Connecticut Storrs School of Pharmacy
Major Pharmacology/Toxicology
GPA: 3.74/4.00
Graduation Date: May 2009
Focus of Research: To focus on mechanisms of interaction between retinoid receptors and a novel coregulator recently isolated by our laboratory, and mechanisms by which this coregulator mediates transcriptional repression. The novelty of this coregulator stems from its action as a corepressor of retinoic acid receptors (RAR) and peroxisome proliferator activated receptors (PPAR) in the presence of ligands.
Title of Dissertation: “Mechanisms of Corepressor Recruitment by Nuclear Retinoid Receptors.”
Degrees Received: B.S., Food Science, University of Massachusetts Amherst, May 2000
Honors Received: 2007-06, Johnson & Johnson Pharmaceutical R & D AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship, Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Pre-Doctoral Fellowship in Pharmaceutical Sciences
AFPE Award: American Pharmacists Association - AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship in the Pharmaceutical Sciences

SHUMET A. HAILU
University of Connecticut Storrs School of Pharmacy
Major Pharmaceutics
GPA: 3.91/4.00
Graduation Date: May 2009
Focus of Research: To focus on better understanding of the factors and mechanisms involved in stabilization and/or destabilization of amorphous drugs prepared with silicates, so as to improve chemical stability by proper selection of silicates with the required properties and/or optimization of formulation parameters. Recently, several silicates have been investigated for preparation of physically stable amorphous drugs with successful results. This study addresses the chemical stability problem by seeking to achieve formulation development of both chemically and physically stable drugs amorphized with silicates.
Title of Dissertation: “Chemical Stability of Pharmaceuticals Amorphized with Silicates.”
Degrees Received: M.S., Pharmaceutics, Addis Ababa University, Ethiopia, July 2002
B.S., Pharmacy, Addis Ababa University, Ethiopia, July 1998
Honors Received: 2006, USP Fellowship; 2004, University of Connecticut Graduate School Multicultural Fellowship; 2001, German Academic Exchange Program Research Fellowship
AFPE Award: Johnson & Johnson Pharmaceutical R & D - AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship in the Pharmaceutical Sciences

NICHOLAS L. HAMMOND
University of Mississippi School of Pharmacy
Major: Medicinal/Pharmaceutical Chemistry
GPA: 3.8/4.0
Graduation Date: May 2008
Focus of Research: To focus on the development of new small molecule pharmaceutical agents for use in the treatment of cancer and malaria. These small molecules have been developed using both computer simulations of the Bcl-2 protein and structure based design from previously published work. The research involves developing a new class of more selective, more effective, and less toxic agents for the treatment of cancer as well as developing novel antimalarial agents.
Title of Dissertation: “Design and Synthesis of Inhibitors for the Bcl-2 Family Proteins for the Treatment of Cancer and Malaria.”
Degrees Received: B.S., Biology/Chemistry, Butler University, May 2000
Honors Received: 2007, NCIIA BMEidea Prototype Stipend, MTA SBIR Phase 0; 2006, Noetic New Company Award, 1st Place in the Invent Your Future Business Plan Competition, 3rd Place in the Gillespie Business Plan Competition, 3rd Place in the FedEx Business Plan Competition; 2006-04, NSF IGERT Trainee; 2004, ACS Outstanding Graduate Student
AFPE AWARD: GlaxoSmithKline Endowed - AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship in the Pharmaceutical Sciences

WENDY J. HARTSOCK
University of Kansas School of Pharmacy
Major Medicinal/Pharmaceutical Chemistry
GPA: 3.66/4.00
Graduation Date: January 2010
Focus of Research: To focus on the elucidation of peptidic ligand binding sites in the delta opioid receptor. Techniques employed in studying these interactions include MALDI mass spectrometric peptide mapping of affinity labeled receptors and Western analysis of protein-peptide complexes. The research involves determination of receptor-ligand interactions at the molecular level using state-of-the-art analytical techniques. Structural studies of membrane bound proteins are gaining importance as these proteins represent a major class of drug targets and such studies will facilitate the development of novel peptide-based therapeutics.
Title of Dissertation: “Probing Receptor-Peptide Interactions of the Delta Opioid Receptor Employing Dual Labeled Peptide Ligands.”
Degrees Received: M.S., Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Arizona, August 2005
B.S., Chemistry & Zoology, Northern Arizona University, August 2001
Honors Received: 2007, Inducted into American Peptide Society; 2004, NIH Biological Chemistry Training Grant; 2001, Phi Lambda Upsilon Honorary Nominee, American Institute of Chemistry Award
AFPE Award: National Association of Boards of Pharmacy (NABP) - AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship in the Pharmaceutical Sciences

KIRK E. HEVENER
University of Tennessee Health Science Center
Major: Medicinal/Pharmaceutical Chemistry
GPA: 3.83/4.00
Graduation Date: May 2008
Focus of Research: To focus on the structure-based design of novel antimicrobial agents; specifically inhibitors of the bacterial enzyme dihydropteroate synthase (DHPS) which is a key target in the bacterial folate biosynthesis pathway and is not found in mammals. The research will use enzyme crystal structures in a series of computer-aided drug design techniques, including molecular simulations and virtual screenings, to identify novel lead compounds which will be synthesized and tested for activity. This research will focus on the integration of computer-based methods in structure-guided design and the emerging field of fragment-based design.
Title of Dissertation: “The Structure-Based Design of Novel Antibacterial Agents.”
Degrees Received: B.S., Chemistry, Tennessee State University, December 2005
Pharm.D., University of Tennessee, May 2005
Honors Received: 2006, AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship, UT HSC Student Service Award; 2005, UT ASP Outstanding Community Service Award, Who’s Who Among Students in American Colleges and Universities; 2004, Imhotep Leadership Society Inductee, Phi Delta Chi Whigham Award; 2003, Phi Delta Chi Emerging Leader Award, UT ASP Top 10 ASP Member Award; 2001, Andrew D. Holt Alumni Scholarship Recipient
AFPE Award: Daiichi-Sankyo - AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship in the Pharmaceutical Sciences

RYOKO HIRAKAWA
University of the Pacific Thomas J. Long School of Pharmacy and Health Sciences
Major: Pharmacology/Toxicology
GPA: 3.82/4.00
Graduation Date: January 2008
Focus of Research: A neuropharmacological investigation of the possible mechanisms underlying the adverse CNS effects associated with the use of fluoroquinolone antimicrobial agents and non-steroidal-anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDS). Electrophysiological recording techniques will be used to determine their actions at several major receptors and ion channels in the CNS. Ciprofloxacin (fluoroquinolone) is a first line treatment against anthrax poisoning and efforts to establish the actions of this drug and NSAIDS will facilitate treatment.
Title of Dissertation: “Electrophysiological Studies of the Interaction between Fluroquinolone Antibacterials and NSAIDs at Nerve Cell Receptors and Ion Channels.”
Degrees Received: M.S., Biological Sciences (Physiology), San Jose State University, May 2004
B.S., Biology, Notre Dame de Namur University, May 2001
Honors Received: 2007, Travel Fellowship - IBRO World Congress of Neuroscience, Joined Japanese Neuroscience Society; 2006, John Shinkai Endowed Graduate Student Scholarship; 2001, Graduated Cum Laude; 2001-97, Dean’s List
AFPE Award: Josiah Kirby Lilly, Sr. Memorial - AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship in the Pharmaceutical Sciences

JILLIAN H. HURST
University of Georgia College of Pharmacy
Major Pharmacology/Toxicology
GPA: 3.9/4.0
Graduation Date: May 2009
Focus of Research: To delineate the roles of Regulator of G-protein Signaling (RGS) proteins acting downstream of the D2 dopamine receptor which is involved in multiple disorders including Parkinson’s disease, schizophrenia and addiction. The goal is to define the activity and specificity of downstream effectors of G-protein coupled receptor cellular signaling pathways. Therapeutic targeting of pathway-specific signaling molecules will decrease side-effects and enhance the potency of treatments.
Title of Dissertation: "Regulator of G-protein Signaling (RGS) 9-2 modulation of D2 Dopamine Receptor Signaling.”
Degrees Received: B.S., Chemistry, Mary Washington College, May 2004
Honors Received: 2007, Department Graduate Student of the Year, Member - Blue Key Honor Society; 2006, AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship; 2005, University-wide Outstanding Teaching Assistant; 2004, Graduated Cum Laude; 2003, Member - Chi Beta Phi Science Honor Society; 2000, Mary Washington College Alumni Scholar
AFPE Award: AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals - AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship in the Pharmaceutical Sciences

NAISSAN HUSSAINZADA
University of Maryland at Baltimore College of Pharmacy
Major Pharmaceutics
GPA: 3.8/4.0
Graduation Date: June 2008
Focus of Research: To elucidate structure/function relationships for human Apical Na+ -dependent Bile Acid Transporter (hASBT) via mutagenesis and electrophysiology to determine substrate binding sites and permeation pathways with eventual development of an ordered binding model. The apical sodium dependent bile acid transporter is a physiologically important and clinically relevant transport system. The goal is to use mutagenesis protocols and electrophysiology to develop a molecular model of AFT function, thereby enabling rational drug design targeting of this important carrier.
Title of Dissertation: “Optimizing Drug Delivery to the Intestinal Bile Acid Transporter: Novel Insights using Structure/Function Studies and Electrophysiology.”
Degrees Received: B.A., Biology, St. Mary’s University of Maryland, June 2001
Honors Received: 2006-04, Dean’s List; 2003, Shire Labs Innovative Young Scientists Award; 1998-97, Dean’s List; 1997
AFPE Award: United States Pharmacopeia (USP) - AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship in the Pharmaceutical Sciences

PATRICE L. JACKSON
Howard University School of Pharmacy
Major Medicinal/Pharmaceutical Chemistry
GPA: 3.96/4.00
Graduation Date: August 2008
Focus of Research: To design, synthesize, and study biologically a novel series of benzene sulfonamide enaminone derivatives as potential anticonvulsant agents for the advancement of treatment for epilepsy. Using active enaminone analogs as potential probes for defining the mechanism of action of these derivatives will assist in designing more effective anticonvulsant agents.
Title of Dissertation: “Effect of Isoflavones on Oral Cancer Cell Lines, Premalignant Lesions, and Adjacent Normal Oral Mucosa: A Mechanistic Study.”
Degrees Received: M.Sc., Chemistry, Tennessee State University, May 2003,
B.S., Chemistry, LeMoyne-Owen College, May 2000
Honors Received: 2007, E.A. Bouchet Graduate Honor Society; 2007-06, AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship; 2006-03, Chauncey Copper Scholarship; 2000, Memphis Chemical Association Scholarship; 1999, National Dean’s List, US Achievement Academy Scholar; 1999-98, Dean’s List
AFPE Award: Ortho-McNeil Janssen Scientific Affairs - AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship in the Pharmaceutical Sciences

ELIZABETH B. JAMES
University of Washington School of Pharmacy
Major Pharmaceutical Science
GPA: 3.76/4.00
Graduation Date: December 2008
Focus of Research: The history and impact of the Washington State Preferred Drug List and Therapeutic Interchange Program as it pertains to the cost and outcomes of the Uniform Medical population of 170,000 enrollees. Many investigators have studied the effects of tiered co-pay structures and varying cost-sharing algorithms as well as restricted formularies in US health plans. However, no studies have assessed the use of therapeutic interchange programs (TIPS) for non-Medicaid health plans. This research will assess the use of Washington State Preferred Drug List and Therapeutic Interchange Program.
Title of Dissertation: “Washington State Prescription Medication Control Policy Initiatives: History, Incentives, and Impact.”
Degrees Received: Pharm.D., University of Texas at Austin, May 2004, Honors
B.S., Biomedical Science, Texas A&M University, August 1998
Honors Received: 2007, Magnuson Scholar; 2004, Facts and Comparisons: Excellence in Clinical Communication Award, Pharmacy Administration Outstanding Student Award, William Arlyn and Mary Carol Kloesel Endowed Presidential Scholarship, North American Intra-fraternal Foundation Lloyd G. Balfour Fellowship; 2003, James T. Doluisio Endowed Presidential Scholarship; 2003-02, UT College of Pharmacy Patient Counseling Competition winner; 2002, UT College of Pharmacy Honors Program; 1998, Graduated Cum Laude, Texas A&M University
AFPE Award: American Society of Health-System Pharmacists - AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship
in the Pharmaceutical Sciences

STEVEN A. KAWAMOTO
University of Michigan College of Pharmacy
Major Medicinal/Pharmaceutical Chemistry
GPA: 3.9/4.0
Graduation Date: June 2009
Focus of Research: The evaluation of Survivin’s role in the inhibition of apoptosis, development of in vitro biological screening assays, and synthesis and evaluation of peptide-based libraries. Survivin protein is selectively over-expressed in almost all forms of cancer and has been shown to confer resistance to chemotherapy and radiation therapy. The elucidation of the precise mechanism by which Survivin inhibits apoptosis may be useful in the design of novel anti-cancer agents designed to target Survivin.
Title of Dissertation: “Structure Based Design, Synthesis and Characterization of Small Molecule Peptide and Non-Peptide Derived Antagonists of Survivin.”
Degrees Received: B.S., Chemistry, Ohio State University, June 2004
Honors Received: 2004, University Regent’s Fellowship, Department of Homeland Security Fellowship, Sigma Xi Grant in Aid of Research; 2004-03, University Arts and Sciences Honors Research Scholarship; 2003, MacNevin Memorial Scholarship, Pressey Honors Research Scholarship; 2002, National Science Foundation REU Grant
AFPE Award: Josiah Kirby Lilly Sr. Memorial - AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship in the Pharmaceutical Sciences

TZIPPORAH M. KERTESZ
University of Connecticut School of Pharmacy
Major: Pharmacology/Toxicology
GPA: 4.0/4.0
Graduation Date: May 2009
Focus of Research: To use the new high-through put method of metabonomics to identify the complex causes of Multiple Sclerosis (MS) induction and progression. The cerebrospinal fluid from the rat model of Myelin Oligodendrocyte Induced Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis will be analyzed to identify biomarkers of disease induction and progression. Samples from people suffering from MS will be compared to correlate the animal model to the human disease. The identity of these biomarkers will be used to explore the metabolic pathways altered in MS to provide further understanding of the mechanism of the disease as well as targets for therapeutics.
Title of Dissertation: “A Metabonomic Analysis of Multiple Sclerosis: The Role of Polyamines in Multiple Sclerosis.”
Degrees Received: B.S., Biochemistry, Worcester Polytechnic Institute, May 2004
Honors Received: 2004, President’s MQP Award, Salisbury Prize; 2004-00, Dean’s List; 2001-00, Charles O. Thompson Scholar
AFPE Award: Merck Company Foundation Endowed - AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship in the Pharmaceutical Sciences

ANDREA L. KJOS
University of Minnesota College of Pharmacy
Major: Social & Administrative Sciences
GPA: 3.86/4.00
Graduation Date: May 2009
Focus of Research: To describe how patients use both professional and lay social networks as well as traditional and technologybased sources to obtain medication information. The research will include a critical examination of the various communicative processes in order to determine the occurrence of passive and active information seeking behavior among patients. The research will contribute to understanding of consumer health information-seeking behavior, patient participatory behavior, patient decision-making, and patient-provider communication.
Title of Dissertation: “Medication Information Seeking Behavior: The Role of Social Networks and Communicative Processes.”
Degrees Received: Pharm.D., Drake University, May 2005
Honors Received: 2004-1999, Presidential Scholarship; 2003, CVS Scholarship; 2003-99, Dean’s List; 2002, Walgreens Scholarship; 2001; 1999, Harold Salisbury Scholarship; 1998, Gold Award – Girl Scouts of America
AFPE Award: Ernest Mario Endowed - AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship in the Pharmaceutical Sciences

MICHAEL KOCH
University of Utah College of Pharmacy
Major Pharmacology/Toxicology
GPA: 3.92/4.0
Graduation Date: December 2008
Focus of Research: To elucidate the mode of action of exocarpic acid, a naturally occurring plant-derived polyactylenic fatty acid, against Mycobacterium tuberculosis and its future use as a pharmacophore for the treatment of diseases caused by mycobacteria.
Title of Dissertation: “Mode of Action of Exocarpic Acid Against Mycobacterium Tuberculosis.”
Degrees Received: MSPH, Public Health, University of Utah, December 2003
M.S., Biology, University of Michigan, December 1997
B.S., Microbiology, Weber State University, June 1994
Honors Received: 1994, School of Science Valedictorian; 1993, Outstanding Foreign Student Award & Scholarship, Dean’s List; 1991-90, Dean’s List; 1990, Department Service Award
AFPE Award: Teva Pharmaceuticals - AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship in the Pharmaceutical Sciences

PHILLIP G. KOPF
University of New Mexico College of Pharmacy
Major Pharmacology/Toxicology
GPA: 3.99/4.00
Graduation Date: August 2007
Focus of Research: To examine the underlying mechanism of the relationship between TCDD exposure and cardiovascular disease. Human epidemiology studies have correlated TCDD exposure with cardiovascular disease. This study is unique in that the exposure regimen is a chronic exposure to lower doses of TCDD.
Title of Dissertation: “The Effect of Sub-Chronic, Low Level 2,3,7,8 Tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD) on the Development of Cardiovascular Disease.”
Degrees Received: B.S., Biology, Truman State University, May 2001
Honors Received: 2006, AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship; 2005, WERC Fellowship, Joined Society of Toxicology; 2004, Evans Charitable Trust Scholarship; 2003, BSGP Pathology Scholar; 1997, Gold Medal in National Russian Essay Contest; 1996, Silver Medal in National Russian Essay Contest
AFPE Award: Procter & Gamble - AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship in the Pharmaceutical Sciences

HILLIARD KUTSCHER
Rutgers University Ernest Mario School of Pharmacy
Major Pharmaceutical Science
GPA: 3.72/4.00
Graduation Date: December 2008
Focus of Research: To develop a biodegradable nanoparticle aggregate drug delivery system for intravenous injection which passively targets the lung and actively targets tumors. This project focuses on creating a nanoparticle of a biodegradable material as well as a method for aggregating of these particles in order to make a particle that targets the lung. Particle biodistribution will be studied using in vivo imaging, plasma concentrations of an anticancer agent will be determined by LC/MS MS, and tumor reduction markers will be assessed as the primary output parameters. In addition, histology samples will be used to evaluate any adverse inflammation due to the particles. The structure of the drug delivery system will be engineered to provide optimized drug release and elimination rates from the body.
Title of Dissertation: “Novel Tumor-Targeted Nanoparticle Aggregates for the Treatment of Lung Cancer.”
Degrees Received: B.S., Chemical Engineering, Clarkson University, May 2001
Honors Received: 2006-05, AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship; 2001-97, Presidential Scholar/Scholarship, Dean’s List; 1997, Eagle Scout
AFPE Award: 21st Century Club - Robert Lincoln McNeil Memorial - AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship in the Pharmaceutical Sciences

DAVID S. LEE
Virginia Commonwealth University School of Pharmacy
Major: Pharmacokinetics/Metabolism
GPA: 3.78/4.00
Graduation Date: May 2009
Focus of Research: To explore the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamic variability of the cholinesterase inhibitor, physostigmine, in young and elderly adults and across several animal species to better understand dosing of cholinesterase inhibitors for the treatment of Alzheimer’s disease. Increased understanding of the pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic differences in elderly adults can help improve the clinical outcome of many pharmaceutical interventions used with older adults.
Title of Dissertation: “In-vitro Pharmacokinetic and Pharmacodynamics Modeling of Physostigmine in Healthy Young and Elderly Adults.”
Degrees Received: B.S., Chemistry, Georgia Institute of Technology, December 1999
Honors Received: 2006, Thacker Award; 2005-02, School of Pharmacy Dean’s List; 2003, Rho Chi Induction, “Best Poster Award”
AFPE Award: American Society of Health-System Pharmacists Foundation - AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship in the Pharmaceutical Sciences

ANN-MARIE G. MATEI
St. John’s University School of Pharmacy
Major Pharmacology/Toxicology
GPA: 3.83/4.00
Graduation Date: June 2008
Focus of Research: There are few in vitro studies that examine the cytotoxic effects of ziram, a dithiocarbamate, on different cell systems and no studies that examine its effects on astrocytes. Dithiocarbamates are compounds widely used as pesticides, as accelerating agents, and in AIDS therapy. Acute toxicity studies will be carried out on Ziram including quantitative estimation of acute toxicity, identification of targets for toxicity, establishment of the reversibility of the toxic response, and guidelines of dose ranges for other studies. Immunofluorescence and scanning electron microscopy will be performed to study cytoskeletal structures along with several biochemical assays including western blotting, oxidative stress, and lipid peroxidation.
Title of Dissertation: “The Toxicological Effects of the Dithiocarbamate Compound Ziram on Rat Hippocampal Astrocytes.”
Degrees Received: M.S., Toxicology, St. John’s University, May 2003
B.S., Pharmacy, St. John’s University, May 1996
Honors Received: 2003, Rho Chi Honor Society; 1995, Dean’s List; 1992-91, Excellence Scholarship
AFPE Award: 21st Century Club - Robert Wood Johnson Memorial - AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship in the Pharmaceutical Sciences

BETH M. MILLS
University of Iowa College of Pharmacy
Major Medicinal/Pharmaceutical Chemistry
GPA: 4.0/4.0
Graduation Date: December 2008
Focus of Research: To study interactions between cationic antimicrobial peptides, which have been found to be instrumental in the clearance of infections, and polyanion-based therapeutics and glycosaminoglycans. We believe that specific endogenous glycosaminoglycans and exogenous sulfated polysaccharide therapeutics are direct and indirect effectors of specific cationic antimicrobial peptides. Evaluating glycosaminoglycans and polyanion-based therapeutics for the inhibition of antimicrobial activity and for the binding affinity for cationic antimicrobial peptides will help us understand the role that glycosaminoglycans and polyanionic therapeutics play in modulating the activity of these important immune system components.
Title of Dissertation: “Modulation of Human Antimicrobial Peptides by Endogenous Glycosaminoglycans and Saccharidebased Therapeutics.”
Degrees Received: B.S., Microbiology & Biochemistry, Iowa State University, May 2004
Honors Received: 2006, AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship, CBB Pre-Doctoral Fellowship, NMCS Meeting Travel Grant; 2004, University of Iowa MNPC Fellowship, BBMB Department Senior Award, Phi Beta Kappa Honor Scoiety Membership; 2002, Shillinglaw Memorial Scholarship; 2001, Golden Key National Honors Society Membership, Phi Kappa Phi Honor Society Membership; 1999, State of Iowa Scholar
AFPE Award: Novo-Nordisk - AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship in the Pharmaceutical Sciences

SARAH J. NEHM
University of Michigan College of Pharmacy
Major Pharmaceutics
GPA: 3.73/4.00
Graduation Date: April 2008
Focus of Research: To study the mechanisms of cocrystallization in the solution-state and the properties of co-crystals with the goal of developing a rationally-based, non-empirical method to effectively screen for co-crystals. Co-crystals are being studied to understand their ability to control the pharmaceutical properties of a drug via dissolution, solubility, and stability. A rational method to screen for co-crystals will allow for more effective processes.
Title of Dissertation: “Thermodynamic and Kinetic Parameters That Explain the Crystallization of Pharmaceutical Complexes.”
Degrees Received: M.S., Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Michigan, October 2006
B.S., Pharmaceutical Sciences, Drake University, May 2003
Honors Received: 2007-2006, AFPE Fellow; 2007-2003, Rackham Regents Fellow; 2006-2004, Pharmacological Sciences Training Program – NIH Pre-Doctoral Training Fellow; 2003, Graduated Magna Cum Laude; 2003-1999, Dean’s and President’s List
AFPE Award: Generic Pharmaceutical Association (GPhA) - AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship
in the Pharmaceutical Sciences

SUZANNE T. PHILLIPS
Virginia Commonwealth University School of Pharmacy
Major Social & Administrative Sciences
GPA: 3.78/4.00
Graduation Date: May 2008
Focus of Research: To quantify a monetary value with antimicrobial resistance in infectious diseases. Infectious disease experts acknowledge that resistance is a serious concern, but currently cannot state its importance from an economic perspective. Knowing the economic impact of antimicrobial resistance will help hospitals and third party payors better manage the usage of antimicrobials.
Title of Dissertation: “The Cost of Antimicrobial Resistance in Staphylococcus Aureus Bacteremia.”
Degrees Received: B.A., Chemistry, Washington and Lee University, December 2001
Honors Received: 2007, Dean Victor Yanchick Award; 2006, AFPE Award; 2005-03, Dean’s List
AFPE Award: Consumer Healthcare Products Association (CHPA) - AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship in the Pharmaceutical Sciences

GARRETT R. RETTIG
University of Iowa College of Pharmacy
Major Medicinal/Pharmaceutical Chemistry
GPA: 3.65/4.00
Graduation Date: May 2008
Focus of Research: To incorporate a nuclear localizing peptide into a non-viral gene delivery vector and to improve gene transfer efficiency. The research will be conducted in cell culture and whole-animal assays. The peptide will be incorporated into pDNA vector in a novel, potentially universally applicable manner via photo-chemistry.
Title of Dissertation: “Non-viral Gene Delivery Enhanced by a Nuclear Localizing Peptide.”
Degrees Received: B.A., Biology, Wartburg College, May 2003
Honors Received: 2007, American Society Gene Therapy Travel Award; 2006-05, AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship; 2006, National Medicinal Chemistry Symposium Travel Award; 2006-04, University of Iowa Pharmacological Sciences Trainee Award; 2003, University of Iowa Medicinal & Natural Products Chemistry Award
AFPE Award: Johnson & Johnson Pharmaceutical R&D - AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship in the Pharmaceutical Sciences

WENDY L. RICH
Ohio State University College of Pharmacy
Major Medicinal/Pharmaceutical Chemistry
GPA: 3.97/4.00
Graduation Date: June 2008
Focus of Research: The regulation and inhibition of steroid sulfatase (STS), a key enzyme up-regulated in breast cancer cells. The research will also study the interactions between STS and other enzymes (aromatase and cyclooxygenase-2) important in estrogen biosynthesis with the intent of synthesizing dual-action inhibitors. Blocking multiple targets within the estrogen synthetic pathway should lead to increased pharmacological effect and decrease opportunities for “back-up” pathway compensation.
Title of Dissertation: “Development and Biological Evaluation of Estrogen Biosynthesis Enzyme Inhibitors for Endocrine Therapy of Hormone-Dependent Breast Cancer.”
Degrees Received: M.S., Medicinal Chemistry, Ohio State University, December 2006
B.S., Chemistry, Georgia Institute of Technology, May 2003
Honors Received: 2007-2006, Chih-Ming and Jane Chen Graduate Fellowship in Medicinal Chemistry and Pharmacognosy, Ohio State Preparing Future Faculty Fellow; 2007-2003, NIH Chemistry-Biology Interface Training Program; 2004- 2003, Ohio State University Fellowship
AFPE Award: Procter & Gamble - AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship in the Pharmaceutical Sciences

BRENT L. ROLLINS
University of Georgia College of Pharmacy
Major Social & Administrative Sciences
GPA: 3.91/4.00
Graduation Date: May 2008
Focus of Research: To 1). analyze the amount of time pharmacists spend with patients and the effects of time spent on patient satisfaction and 2). which factors in a pharmacy (ex: R.Ph hours, tech tours, computer system, presence or absence of drive-thru, etc.) most impacts the amount of time pharmacists are able to spend with patients. This research will identify the best set of factors in community pharmacy that lead to pharmacists having the most time with their patients. This knowledge will be useful in the provision of medication therapy management services by community pharmacists.
Title of Dissertation: “Pharmacists and Time with Their Patients: Does it Matter?”
Degrees Received: B.S.Pharm., Pharmacy, Ohio Northern University, May 2004
Honors Received: 2007-2006, AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship; 2004, Graduating Student Faculty Recognition Award; 2003, Louis D. Vottero Pharmacy Practice Research Award; 1999, Point Pleasant High School Valedictorian
AFPE Award: National Community Pharmacists Association - AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship
in the Pharmaceutical Sciences

MATTHEW D. SCHMIDT
University of Iowa College of Pharmacy
Major Medicinal/Pharmaceutical Chemistry
GPA: 3.65/4.00
Graduation Date: August 2009
Focus of Research: To incorporate various aspects of natural product isolation, medicinal chemistry, organic synthesis, and pharmacology to explore central nervous system (CNS) active agents. Much of the research will center on the development of novel analgesics, antidepressants, and drug abuse therapeutics. Part of the research centers around developing new compounds with altered levels of tolerance and dependence that could be potential treatments for drug abuse.
Title of Dissertation: “Isolation, Synthesis and Pharmacological Evaluation of Novel Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor Ligands Based on Gedunin, a Limonoid Found in Azadirachta Indica.”
Degrees Received: B.S., Chemistry; B.S., Biology; B.S., Pre-Pharmacy, May 2004
Honors Received: 2007, National Scholars Honor Society Inductee; 2007-06, AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship; 2006, NIH Biotechnology Training Grant; 2006-05, Chancellor’s List; 2005, Center for Biocatalysis and Bioprocessing Pre- Doctoral Fellowship; 2004, National Dean’s List; 2003, University Leadership Award; 2002, Pucci Family Biology Scholarship; 2001, 3rd Place at Student Research Symposium
AFPE Award: United States Pharmacopeia (USP) - AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship in the Pharmaceutical Sciences

RYAN A. SCHNEIDER
Ohio State University College of Pharmacy
Major Pharmacology/Toxicology
GPA: 3.95/4.00
Graduation Date: June 2009
Focus of Research: To create pharmacological agents called synthetic disintegrins which target integrin receptors on endothelial cells. These agents could potentially be used to manipulate and/or disrupt tumor vasculature, and improve the drug delivery of traditional chemotherapeutic agents. This project will attempt to target the unregulated integrin receptors on tumor vasculature, with pharmacological agents.
Title of Dissertation: “The Role of Synthetic Disintegrins in Modulating Tumor Vasculature.”
Degrees Received: Pharm.D., Ohio Northern University, May 2005
Honors Received: 2007, Patil Fellowship in Pharmacology; 2005, Graduated with High Distinction, Phi Lambda Sigma – GlaxoSmithKline-AFPE First Year Graduate Fellowship, Mylan Excellence in Pharmacy Award; 2004, Charles Oren Lee Prize in Pharmacy Award; 2003, Merck Fellowship for Undergraduate Research, AFPE Gateway to Research Scholarship, Ohio Pharmacists Association Leadership Award
AFPE Award: GlaxoSmithKline Endowed - AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship in the Pharmaceutical Sciences

ANNA L. SCOTT
University of Southern California School of Pharmacy
Major: Pharmacology/Toxicology
GPA: 3.9/4.0
Expected Graduation: May 2009
Focus of Research: To understand how monoamine oxidase (MAO) and the neurotransmitters regulated by MAO influence neural stem cells in order to study growth, proliferation, development and other characteristics of neuronal development. Stem cells may prove a valuable therapeutic option for neurodegenerative disease and mental illness in the future, but there is the need for more understanding of how levels of neurotransmitters in the brain influence early neuronal development and this research will contribute to increased knowledge of this process.
Title of Dissertation: “Monoamine Oxidase Regulation of Neural Stem Cells and Brain Development.”
Degrees Received: B.S., Biology, Westmont College, August 2004
Honors Received: 2007-05, Dean’s Fellowship; 2003-01, Presidential Scholarship
AFPE Award: Pfizer Inc. Endowed - AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship in the Pharmaceutical Sciences

JULIE SCOTT
University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center College of Pharmacy
Major Pharmaceutical Science
GPA: 3.9/4.0
Graduation Date: August 2008
Focus of Research: To analyze the recombination protein, RecA, and its role in the induction and regulation of mismatch repairconverting bacteriophages in group A streptococci as well as subsequent effects on host phenotype. This research will contribute to a better understanding of how resistance occurs by studying the novel mechanism by which group A streptococci gains antibiotic resistance.
Title of Dissertation: “Contribution of Mismatch Repair (MMR) Converting Prophages to the Host Phenotype In Group A Streptococci.”
Degrees Received: M.S., Cell Biology, University of Oklahoma, May 2006
B.S., Biochemistry/Molecular & Cellular Biology, University of Arizona, August 2003
Honors Received: 2003, Honors College Academic Award of Excellence
AFPE Award: CVS Caremark - AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship in the Pharmaceutical Sciences

SARAH B. SHUGARTS
University of California at San Francisco School of Pharmacy
Major Pharmacokinetics/Metabolism
GPA: 3.6/4.0
Graduation Date: June 2009
Focus of Research: To focus on the efflux transport mediated by the Organic Anion Transporting Polypeptide (OATP) family of proteins expressed on the hepatic basolateral membrane and how this efflux affects drug disposition. This research relates directly to current and future drug development trends in trying to predict factors that affect drug distribution, metabolism, and excretion as well as factors that lead to drug-drug interactions.
Title of Dissertation: “Characterizing the Importance of Hepatic Basolateral Efflux Mediated by the Organic Anion Transporting Polypeptides (OATPs).”
Degrees Received: BS, Chemistry, Shippensburg University, May 1999
Honors Received: 1999, Graduated Cum Laude, I.M. Kolthoff Award for Analytical Chemistry; 1999-1995, Shippensburg University Foundation Scholar; 1998, Undergraduate Award in Analytical Chemistry
AFPE Award: Healthcare Distribution Management Association (HDMA) - AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship in the Pharmaceutical Sciences

BASIL A. SMITH
Florida A&M University College of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences
Major: Pharmacology/Toxicology
GPA: 3.89/4.00
Expected Graduation: August 2008
Focus of Research: To determine if NFkB regulates an alternate pathway of cell death involving the lysosomal proteases cathepsins B and D, during oxidative stress-induced apoptosis in SHSY5Y cells. The effort to elucidate alternative pathways of cell death following oxidative stress may produce therapeutic targets to prevent or retard neurodegeneration following a stroke or as observed in Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s Disease.
Title of Dissertation: “Alterations in the Lysosomal Proteases (cathepsins B & D) and NFkB During Oxidative Stress-induced Neuronal Death.”
Degrees Received: B.S., Biology, York College, N.Y., May 2000
Associates Degree, Pharmacy, University of Guyana, September 1984
Associates Degree, Nursing, Georgetown Hospital School of Nursing, Guyana, September 1980
Honors Received: 2000, Certificate of Academic Honors in Biology; 2000-1997, National Dean’s List; 1998, Who’s Who Among Students in American Colleges and Universities
AFPE Award: American Association of Colleges of Pharmacy - Pre-Doctoral Fellowship in the Pharmaceutical Sciences

LESLIE B. STUART, Jr.
University of Tennessee Health Science Center College of Pharmacy
Major Pharmaceutical Science
GPA: 3.73/4.00
Graduation Date: December/May 2007/2008
Focus of Research: The first stage of the research project is to characterize the NF-kB mediated response of alveolar epithelial type II (AEII) cells to TNF-a and modulation of this response by the novel compound KM-233. The second stage of research will be the selection of KM-233 analogs with comparable in vitro activity and structural modifications to confer increased metabolic stability. Compounds with anti-inflammatory effects resulting in reduced leukocyte recruitment and/or activation have potential benefits for acute and chronic inflammatory conditions associated with overzealous leukocyte response.
Title of Dissertation: “Target Identification and Anti-Inflammatory Effects of Novel Compounds on Alveolar Epithelial Type II Cells: Effect of Structural Modification on Target, Activity, and Metabolic Stability.”
Degrees Received: Pharm.D., University of Tennessee, May 2005
B.S., Biology, University of Tennessee, August 1996
Honors Received: 2006, Inducted in Rho Chi Pharmacy Fraternity; 2004-2001, Seldon D. Feurt Memorial Fund Scholar
AFPE Award: Ernest Mario Endowed - Pre-Doctoral Fellowship in the Pharmaceutical Sciences

KEVIN J. TIDGEWELL
University of Iowa College of Pharmacy
Major Medicinal/Pharmaceutical Chemistry
GPA: 3.82/4.00
Graduation Date: August 2008
Focus of Research: To study the structure-activity relationships of agents that bind with drug receptors (e.g. dopamine transporter, opioid receptors, specifically with drugs of abuse, in order to advance the development of novel analgesics with decreased potential for tolerance and dependence as well as to advance the development of novel drug abuse therapeutics. The research will include pharmacological investigations of mechanisms and anti-nociception of pain, both chronic and acute.
Title of Dissertation: “Design, Synthesis and Evaluation of Novel Mu Opioid Ligands Based on the Neoclerodane Diterpene Salvinorin A.”
Degrees Received: B.S., Chemistry, Minor in Mathematics, Mercyhurst College, May 2003
Honors Received: 2006-2005, AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship; 2006, National Medicinal Chemistry Symposium Travel Award; 2005, INRC Travel Award, Pharmacy Graduate Program Excellence Award; 2004, Pharmacological Sciences Training Grant, ACS Medicinal Chemistry Travel Grant; 2003, MNPC Fellowship, Mercyhurst College President’s Award; 2003-1999, Dean’s List
AFPE Award: IMS Health - AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship in the Pharmaceutical Sciences

DEEPALI VARTAK
University of Illinois at Chicago College of Pharmacy
Major: Pharmaceutical Sciences
GPA: 4.0/4.0
Graduation Date: May 2008
Focus of Research: To test the hypothesis that co-overexpression of integrins and matrix metalloproteases (MMPs) by angiogenic endothelial cells and certain cancer cells can be utilized for dual specific targeting of solid tumors. A peptide prodrug that can bind to integrins and be cleaved by MMPs to deliver multiple therapeutic agents selectively to the tumor tissue is being evaluated. The delivery of drugs selectively to the organ, tissue, and cells of the disease while avoiding side effects t o their healthy counterparts is the goal. This research examines whether combining multiple targeting strategies will increase the efficiency and efficacy of the drug delivery system.
Title of Dissertation: “Dual Specific Targeting of Solid Tumors.”
Degrees Received: M.S., Pharmaceutics, Duquesne University, May 2001
M.S., Pharmaceutical Science, Medicinal & Natural Products, University of Mumbai, India, December 1997
B. Pharmaceutical Science, Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Mumbai, India, December 1995
Honors Received: 2007, 1st Place in Sigma Xi Graduate Student Research Forum, Paul Sang Award in College of Pharmacy, AFPE Pharmaceutical Sciences Graduate Student Recognition Award; 2006, GlaxoSmithKline-AFPE Pre- Doctoral Fellowship, Van Doren Scholar Award, University Fellowship; 2005, AAPS-PDD Section Travel Award for Poster Presentation at the 2005 AAPS annual meeting in Nashville, TN
AFPE Award: National Association of Chain Drug Stores Foundation - AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship in the Pharmaceutical Sciences

AMY E. WALTHOUR
University of Georgia College of Pharmacy
Major Social & Administrative Sciences
GPA: 4.0/4.0
Graduation Date: August 2009
Focus of Research: To focus on health economics, pharmacoeconomics and outcomes research associated with pharmacological interventions for chronic and debilitating diseases such as mental illness. This research will evaluate the effectiveness of initiatives and policies designed to control pharmaceutical costs at the patient-level and at the economic-level.
Title of Dissertation: “Outcomes Associated with State-Level Health Policy Changes for the Atypical Antipsychotics Class Drugs within the Georgia Medicaid Population.”
Degrees Received: B.S., Biology, Kennesaw State University, May 2002
A.S., Chemistry, Chattanooga State Technical College, August 2000
Honors Received: 2007, AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship; 2006, Rho Chi Inductee; 2002, Outstanding Biology Major, Outstanding Senior in Biology, Outstanding Oral Presentation; 2001, President’s Award – ASM; 2000, Chemistry Merit Award, Student Excellence Award
AFPE Award: Pfizer Inc. Endowed - AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship in the Pharmaceutical Sciences

KUANGSHI WU
University of Utah College of Pharmacy
Major Pharmaceutics
GPA: 3.91/4.00
Graduation Date: June 2010
Focus of Research: To develop hybrid hydrogel carriers for protein drugs that can self-assemble and control drug release after subcutaneous administration. Protein domains will be grafted onto the polymeric backbones to construct stimuli-sensitive hybrid hydrogels via coiled-coil formulation, which work as drug depot to protect enzyme sensitive drugs and adjust their release upon physiological changes. This research will construct a series of “smart” hybrid material that can protect drugs from degradation and control their release from the depot.
Title of Dissertation: “Hybrid Hydrogels Self-assembled from HPMA Copolymers Containing Coiled-Coil Grafts.”
Degrees Received: M.S., Pharmaceutics, Peking University Health Science Center, July 2003
B.S., Pharmacy, Peking University Health Science Center, July 2000
Honors Received: 2002, Student of Excellence – Highest Honor; 2000, Excellent Undergraduate Thesis
AFPE Award: Merck Company Foundation Endowed - AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship in the Pharmaceutical Sciences

JOHN S. YANUSAS
University of Rhode Island College of Pharmacy
Major Pharmaceutics
GPA: 3.8/4.0
Graduation Date: May 2008
Focus of Research: To develop an understanding of peptide biopharmaceutical kinetics and mechanisms of transport of the biopharmaceutical drugs through the para cellular tight junction complex in nasal and pulmonary drug delivery. Of particular interest is the use and modification of natural polymers as enhancers and muco adhesives as they apply to nasal delivery technology. A nasal in-vitro cell culture model will be used to monitor and measure the effects when polysaccrides of various charge, chain length, and structure are incorporated into the formulation. It is hypothesized that use of natural polymers (polysaccrides) in pharmaceutical formulations will improve bioavailability by increasing residency in the mucus layer and increasing paracellular transport through the tight junction complex. Improvements in bioavailability for peptide and protein formulations delivered nasally can reduce or eliminate the administration of the active pharmaceutical drugs delivered parenterally. This research will increase understanding of the kinetics and dynamics of peptide macromolecule nasal drug delivery.
Title of Dissertation: “Modulation of the Nasal Tight Junction Complex Using a Novel Natural Polymer with other Permeation Enhancers & Mucoadhesives.”
Degrees Received: MBA, Business, University of Rhode Island, December 2003
B.S., Chemistry/Chemical Engineering, University of Connecticut, December 1986
Honors Received: 2007-2006, AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship; 2004, Beta Gamma Sigma
AFPE Award: Teva Pharmaceuticals - AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship in the Pharmaceutical Sciences