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2008-09 AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellow Profiles

MARK ALLEN
University of Florida College of Pharmacy
Major Social & Administrative Sciences
GPA: 3.974/4.0
Graduation Date: May 2009
Focus of Research: To create an instrument that can accurately measure medication affordability for patients in order to address the problem of patients using less medication than prescribed to reduce out-of-pocket costs. My research is on improving medication affordability for those who currently report that they use less medication than prescribed solely because of cost.
Title of Dissertation: “Development and Validation of the 'Medication Affordability Scale'
Degrees Received: M.A., Sociology, University of Florida, May 2007,
B.A., Mathematics, University of California at Berkeley, May 1991
Honors Received: 2006, 1st Place Poster, UF Department of Health Services Research Fair; Gordon and Ruth Streib Award for outstanding paper written by a graduate student, University of Florida Department of Sociology
AFPE Award: American Society of Health - Systems Pharmacists Foundation - AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship in the Pharmaceutical Sciences

DAVID G. ANDERSON
University of Iowa College of Pharmacy
Major Medicinal/Pharmaceutical Chemistry
GPA: 4.0/4.0
Graduation Date: August 2010
Focus of Research: To characterize oxidative metabolites of dopamine potentially implicated in Parkinson’s disease (PD) by establishing conditions suitable for synthesis of the quinone derivative of DOPAL, characterizing the reactivity of this compound toward relevant cellular and protein nucleophiles, as well as structural determination of any resultant adduct products. Parkinson’s Disease involves selective death of dopaminergic neurons. Dopamine and its metabolites, such as 3, 4-dihydroxyphenylacetaldehyde (DOPAL), are known to be neurotoxic and are hypothesized to play a role in the disease pathogenesis. DOPAL is an aldehyde formed via oxidative deamination of dopamine catalyzed by monoamine oxidase. Dopamine’s ability to autooxidize to a quinone is proposed to contribute to its toxicity, namely through mechanisms such as redox cycling and protein modification. DOPAL is even more toxic than dopamine, but its ability to auto-oxidize to a quinone and the biological significance of such oxidation are unknown. There is the potential that information gained in this research will allow the presence and/or importance of DOPAL quinones in PD to be established. The goal of the research is to identify new therapeutic agents to elucidate mechanisms involved in the pathogenesis of Parkinson’s Disease.
Title of Dissertation: “Protein Modification by Oxidized Derivatives of Dopamine and Dopamine Metabolites in Regards to Parkinson’s Disease and Neurodegenerative Disorders.”
Degrees Received: B.S., Chemistry, Exercise Science, Elmhurst College, June 2005
Honors Received: 2007, Endowed AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship; 2007-2006, University of Iowa Center for Biocatalysis and Bioprocessing Fellowship; 2007, University of Iowa Student Government Scholarly Presentation Award, University of Iowa Graduate Student Senate Travel Fund Scholarship; 2006-2005, Medicinal and Natural Products Chemistry Division Fellow; 2005, Rudolf J. Priepke Scholastic Achievement Award in Chemistry, M. Eileen Hackman Student Achievement Award in Kinesiology, Elmhurst College Ranking Scholar; 2005-2004, Lloyd J. Palmer Nalco Chemical Co. Endowed Scholarship; 2005-2000, Elmhurst College Presidential Scholarship
AFPE Award: Ernest Mario Endowed - AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship in the Pharmaceutical Sciences

CHASITY D. ANDREWS
University of Michigan College of Pharmacy
Major Pharmaceutics
GPA: 4.08/4.30
Graduation Date: May 2010
Focus of Research: To investigate the mechanism of action of a molecular adjuvant, cytosine phosphate guanine (CpG) oligodeoxynucleotides (ODNs), through the use of a potential new vaccine delivery system that targets CpG ODNs to the endosome. This research is focused on generating a vaccine delivery system to stimulate a strong cell-mediated immune response, which is effective at clearing virally infected cells..
Title of Dissertation: “Multicomponent Vaccine Delivery System: Subcellular Targeting of Antigen and Molecular Adjuvant”
Degrees Received: B.S., Chemistry, University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill, May 2003
Honors Received: 2008-2006, NIH Cellular Biotechnology Training Program Fellowship; 2003, Graduated with Honors in Chemistry, Hypercube Scholar, Graduated with Distinction
AFPE Award: Josiah Kirby Lilly Sr. Memorial - AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship in the Pharmaceutical Sciences

CHARLENE A. BAKSH
University of Maryland at Baltimore School of Pharmacy
Major Applied Clinical Pharmacology (Pharmacometrics)
GPA: 3.91/4.0
Graduation Date: May 2009
Focus of Research: To develop a pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic model, and subsequently, simulate treatment regimens or trials which will be able to predict concentrations and effects of an investigational chemotherapeutic agent, UCN-01. Being able to characterize the pharmacodynamic aspects of drug candidates is essential for an entity t o be therapeutically successful.
Title of Dissertation: “Population Pharmacokinetic and Pharmacodynamic Modeling and Simulation of the Investigational Anticancer Agent, UCN-01”
Degrees Received: Pharm.D., University of Maryland at Baltimore, May 2004
Honors Received: 2007 AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship; 2006, AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship; 1999, Outstanding Academic Achievement as a Sophomore
AFPE Award: The Merck Company Foundation Endowed - AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship in the Pharmaceutical Sciences

LAURA N. BONIFACIO
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill School of Pharmacy
Major Medicinal/Pharmaceutical Chemistry
GPA: N/A
Graduation Date: May 2010
Focus of Research: To demonstrate a specific role for miRNA in the aging process and elucidate the mechanisms in which these miRNAs are regulated. As we begin to define the role of miRNAs in physiology and pathological processes as well as the mechanisms of miRNA regulation, our understanding of cancer and other age-related diseases will enable rational drug design and more accurate methods of diagnosis. To date, our knowledge of the process of aging is incomplete and offers no comprehensive explanation of a role for miRNA in this process despite the fact that such a role seems likely.
Title of Dissertation: “Defining the Role and Regulation of miRNA in Aging and Age Related Diseases"
Degrees Received:

Pharm.D., University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, December 2005

Honors Received: 2008, AFAR-GSK Fellow; 2007 Fred Eshelman-Endowed AFPE Fellow; 2006-2005, Sibyl Vorheis Jennings Memorial Scholarship; 2006-2004, Sibyl Vorheis Jennings Memorial Scholarship; 2005, Fred Eshelman Scholarship, Jacobs Award in Medicinal Chemistry; 2004, Jeffery M. Jordan Memorial Scholarship
AFPE Award: Fred Eschelman Endowed - AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship in the Pharmaceutical Sciences

LISA A. BONNER
Purdue University School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences
Major Medicinal/Pharmaceutical Chemistry
GPA: 3.88/4.00
Graduation Date: May 2009
Focus of Research: To design and synthesize dopamine receptor agonists that are conformationally rigid analogues of dopamine and mimic its orientation in the binding site of each of five different dopamine receptors in order to study the functional importance of each unique class of dopamine receptors. Dopamine transmission is important in several major biological pathways, including reward circuits, memory consolidation, locomotor control. Studying the action of dopamine within these pathways can offer insights into normal function, as well as diseases, like addiction, schizophrenia, and Parkinson’s disease
Title of Dissertation: “Design and Synthesis of Potential Dopamine D1 Selective Ligands—Molecular Exploration of Hydrogen-Bonding Networks in D1 versus D2 Dopamine Receptors”
Degrees Received: B.S., Biochemistry/Chemistry, Loyola College in Maryland, May 2002
Honors Received: 2007, Endowed AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship; 2006, Purdue University Graduate Student Award for Outstanding Teaching; 2005, Albert and Anna Kienly Award for Excellence in Teaching; 2003, Ross Fellowship; 2001, Dean’s Academic Scholarship, Phi Beta Kappa, Hauber Summer Research Fellowship; 1998, Presidential Academic Scholarship
AFPE Award: Pfizer Inc. Endowed - AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship in the Pharmaceutical Sciences

MARK P. BORGMAN
University of Maryland, Baltimore School of Pharmacy
Major Pharmaceutical Sciences
GPA: 3.81/4.00
Graduation Date: August 2009
Focus of Research: The targeted delivery of bioactive agents to solid tumors using novel polymeric biomaterials. The targeted delivery system is aimed to significantly improve the therapeutic index and efficacy of potent anti-cancer drugs. The ability to selectively target therapeutic agents to tumor tissue using polymeric systems reduces non-specific toxicity and is a strategy that holds promise for creating new successful treatments for cancer.
Title of Dissertation: “Tumor-targeted Delivery of Chemotherapeutics Using HPMA Copolymer-RGDfK Conjugates”
Degrees Received: B.S., Medical Technology, Michigan State University, May 2004
Honors Received: 2007, AFPE Pre-doctoral Fellowship Award; 2007, U of Maryland Graduate Student Fellowship; 2006 AFPE Pre-doctoral Fellowship Award; 2004, Academic Honors Michigan State University Medical Technology; 2004-2003, Dean’s Honor Roll
AFPE Award: The Merck Company Foundation Endowed - AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship in the Pharmaceutical Sciences

GARY E. BRANDT
The University of Kansas School of Pharmacy
Major Medicinal/Pharmaceutical Chemistry
GPA: 4.0/4.0
Graduation Date: May 2010
Focus of Research: To validate that natural products and natural product derived compounds are a valuable resource for drug development by taking cruentaren A and gendrunin, two natural products with anti-cancer activity, and demonstrating their transformation from natural product to drug. As a platform for drug discovery, the use of natural products is well validated as a source of chemical leads. In an effort to develop drug candidates for the successful treatment of cancer, these two small molecule natural products have been selected for further development. Cruentaren A selectively inhibits F1Fo ATP Synthase and a highly convergent total synthesis is being pursued for library development. Gedunin is a novel Hsp90 inhibitor for which a mechanism of action has yet to be determined. Semi-synthetic modification of gedunin is being accomplished to generate compounds which can help elucidate the mechanism by which gedunin binds Hsp90 and in order to develop more potent inhibitors
Title of Dissertation: “Natural Products as Lead Compounds in Drug Discovery: Total Synthesis and Structure Activity Relationship Studies of Cruentaren A, and Structure Activity Relationship Studies of Gedunin via Semi-Synthesis for the Development of Novel Cancer Chemotherapeutic Agents Targeting F1Fo ATP Synthase and Hsp90 Respectively"”
Degrees Received: B.S., Chemistry, Georgia State University, December 2005
Honors Received: 2007, Guest Speaker at KU Relay for Life; 2006, Self Graduate Fellowship Recipient; 2005, Best Presentation in Biochemistry at SECURE, Faculty Scholarship Award; 2005-2004, Organic Chemistry Student of the Year; 2004 Dean Scholarship Key; 2000, Robert C. Byrd Scholarship
AFPE Award: GlaxoSmithKline Endowed - AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship in the Pharmaceutical Sciences

ADAM J. COLE
University of Michigan – Ann Arbor College of Pharmacy
Major Pharmaceutics
GPA: 4.05/4.30
Graduation Date: April 2008
Focus of Research: To demonstrate the feasibility of a multi-component delivery system to deliver RNAi therapy to brain tumors. The system will consist of a magnetically targeted magnetic iron oxide nanoparticle (MION) coupled to tumor specific siRNA. In order to ensure tumor-specific internalization of siRNA (necessary for RNAi function), a prodrug-like strategy will be integrated. MRI visibility of MION will be exploited to provide a quantitative, non-invasive monitoring of delivery system pharmacokinetics and biodistribution. A MION-RNAi delivery system could offer an exciting new rout to deliver RNAi to the brain
Title of Dissertation: “ Magnetically Delivered RNAi Therapy for the Treatment of Brain Tumors"
Degrees Received: M.S., Pharmaceutics, University of Michigan – Ann Arbor, April 2007,
B.S. in Engineering, Chemical Engineering, University of Michigan – Ann Arbor, April 2004
Honors Received: 2008, AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship; 2007-2006, NIH PSTP Fellowship; 2005, Warner-Lambert/Parke Davis Fellowship; 2004, Phi Kappa Phi National Honor Society; 2003, UM Lloyd Kempe Biochemical Engineering Scholarship, UM Helen Gibson Chemical Engineering Scholarship, UM Nicholas Chemical Engineering Scholarship, 2002, UM Bryner Williams Chemical Engineering Scholarship, UM Bandemer Engineering Scholarship, 2000, University of Michigan Regents Scholarship p
AFPE Award: Ernest Mario Endowed - AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship in the Pharmaceutical Sciences. - AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship in the Pharmaceutical Sciences

JAMES R. DAVIS
University of Utah College of Pharmacy
Major Pharm. D./Ph.D. Pharmaceutics and Pharmaceutical Chemistry
GPA: 3.8/4.0
Graduation Date: May 2011
Focus of Research: To induce proteasomal degradation of disease-causing proteins. This research aims to accomplish this task by creating fusion proteins with signal sequences (nuclear localization and nuclear export signals), the estrogen receptor ligand-binding domain, and a dimerization domain. When this protein is introduced into a cell; the dimerization domain is capable of dimerizing with a native disease-causing protein of interest. Proteasomal degradation is induced by the addition of the pure antiestrogen fulvestrant, known to cause proteasomal degradation of wild-type estrogen receptor. Degrading these disease-causing proteins should rescue the cell from the deleterious effects seen when the protein is present.
Title of Dissertation: “Controlled Proteasomal Degradation of Disease-Causing Proteins"
Degrees Received: Pharm.D., University of Tennessee College of Pharmacy, May 2005
B.A., Biology, University of Northern Iowa, May 2001
Honors Received: 2006, GlaxoSmithKline-AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship, AFPE Pharmaceutical Sciences Graduate Student Recognition Award; 2005, Valedictorian, University of Tennessee College of Pharmacy, Lilly Achievement Award, Medicinal Chemistry Award; 2004-03, Seldon D. Feurt Memorial Scholarship; 2002, Plough Scholarship, University of Northern Iowa Merchant Scholarship; 2001, Seldon D. Feurt Scholar (PharmD/PhD Scholarship), University of Northern Iowa Purple and Old Gold Award
AFPE Award: Josiah Kirby Lilly Sr. Memorial - AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship in the Pharmaceutical Sciences

ADAM S. DUERFELDT
The University Of Kansas School of Pharmacy
Major Pharmaceutical Science
GPA: 4.0/4.0
Graduation Date: May 2011
Focus of Research: To design chemotherapeutical analogs with an improved pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic profile with increased potency. My hypothesis is that chimeric, conformationally restrained molecules containing acis-amide orientation are predisposed to the bent conformation and will exhibit a higher affinity for Hsp90 due to the entropic penalty. Testing this hypothesis will also allow me to engineer analogs to optimize beneficial interactions in the binding pocket. Previous research has shown that Hsp90 binds adenosine-5'-triphosphate (ATP) in an unusual, bent conformation. Similarly, the protein binds two cytotoxic antibodies, geldanamycin and radiciol, in the same bent conformation with high affinity. These two antibiotics however, reveal undesired toxicities due to certain functional groups. Our lab has previously shown that chimeric, seco, derivates of goldanamycin and radicicol show high affinity for Hsp90 while eliminating the toxic functional groups found in the natural products. Through many cocrystallization experiments, it has been shown that when Hsp90 binds the antibodies, the trans-amide bond is isomerized into a cis-amide orientation. This isomerization occurs with an entropic penalty
Title of Dissertation: “The Synthesis and Biological Evaluation of Chimeric, Conformationally Biased Hsp90 Nterminal Inhibitors"
Degrees Received: B.A., Chemistry, Central College of Iowa, May 2006
Honors Received: 2006-2002, Central College Dean's List; 2006-2004, COSIDA Academic All-Conference, COSIDA Academic All-District; 2006-05, ESPN Magazine First Team Academic All-American; 2006, ESPN Magazine Academic All-American of the Year, IIAC Duane Schroeder Scholar of the Year, Woody Hayes National Scholar Athlete of the Year, Summa Cum Laude, Alpha Zeta Mu Inductee
AFPE AWARD: Josiah Kirby Lilly, Sr. Memorial - AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship in the Pharmaceutical Sciences

MICHAEL E. DUNN
University of Rhode Island College of Pharmacy
Major: Pharmacology/Toxicology
GPA: 3.7/4.0
Graduation Date: May 2009
Focus of Research: The research focus is the skeletal muscle, specifically skeletal muscle HIF-1a, as an early diagnostic indicator of preclinical heart failure that eludes current diagnostic techniques such as EKG analysis. Through the development of a decreased cardiac output mouse model, achieved through thoracic aortic banding, the research intends to show the pathological progression in the skeletal muscle, as well as the upregulation of HIF-1a, through time, in a time course evaluation of the progression and transition from a healthy to a failing heart. With the progression of heart failure, it is known that skeletal muscle perfusion decreases. HIF-1a, a transcription factor that serves as a primary regulator of oxygen homeostasis in cardiac and skeletal muscle, has not been evaluated in the skeletal muscle of preclinical and overt heart failure models. This research has the potential to provide valuable diagnostic direction in the treatment of early and late-stage heart failure and to open the door to the development of therapeutics aimed at attenuating or inhibiting the skeletal muscle morbidities associated with, and that ultimately progress to, heart failure. Heart failure is defined by a decrease in cardiac output preceded by cardiac hypertrophy and left ventricular dysfunction, which results from an increased hemodynamic burden.
Title of Dissertation: “Biochemical and Structural Characteristics of Skeletal Muscle in Association with HIF-1a Upregulation as Indicators of Sub-clinical Heart Failure”
Degrees Received: M.S., Kinesiology, University of Rhode Island, May 2006
B.S., Biology, University of Vermont, May 2003
Honors Received: 2007, AFPE Pre-doctoral Fellowship; 2006, 3rd Place Poster, Graduate Division; 2003, College Honors at the University of Vermont; 2000, Dean’s List at the University of Vermont
AFPE Award: Wyeth - AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship in the Pharmaceutical Sciences

SARAH J. FARNSWORTH
University of Utah College of Pharmacy
Major Neuroscience
GPA: 3.95/4.00
Graduation Date: May 2009
Focus of Research: This research will hypothesize that the neuroprotective properties of DAT inhibitors is a function of each respective drug’s effect on DA sequestration by vesicular monoamine transporter (VMAT-2) activity and its actions at dopaminergic and muscarinic receptors. This hypothesis will be investigated by conducting experiments to: 1) determine if muscarinic receptors regulate the effects of methlyphenidate (MPD) on VMAT-2 mediated DA transport and VMAT-2 intraneuronal distribution, 2) identify if changes in GABAergic activity is the mechanism underlying cholinergic regulation of DA neurotransmission and VMAT-2 activity following DAT inhibitor administration, and, 3) compare the effects of DAT inhibitors with anticholinergic properties (cocaine, bupropion) versus a DAT inhibitor with no anticholinergic properties (GBR 12909) on various DAergic parameters. This research is of great significance, since the results of these drugs on the VMAT-2-mediated DA transport may contribute to our understanding of disorders such as ADHD, Parkinson’s disease, and substance abuse.
Title of Dissertation: “Molecular Mechanisms Underlying Psychostimulant-induced Vesicle Trafficking and DA Sequestration: Implications for Neurotoxicity and Neurodegenerative Disorders”
Degrees Received: B.S., Summa Cum Laude, Psychology, Weber State University, May 2004
Honors Received: 2007, AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship, 2004, Weber State University; 2003, Denkers Family Undergraduate Research Fellow Award; 2000, F. Ann Milner Presidential Scholarship Award, Utah State Board of Education Certificate of Outstanding Academic Performance, President’s Education Award, National Honor Society Academic Excellence Award
AFPE Award: Ortho-McNeil Janssen Scientific Affairs - AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship in the Pharmaceutical Sciences

AMANDA M. FENNER
University of Iowa College of Pharmacy
Major Medicinal/Pharmaceutical Chemistry
GPA: 4.0/4.0
Graduation Date: December 2010
Focus of Research: To design, synthesize, and evaluate structurally diverse derivatives of naturally occurring amino sugars as novel inhibitors of host-pathogen interactions. The research will employ carbohydrate chemistry in the design and synthesis of anti-infective and anti-cancer agents. By beginning synthesis from small oligosaccharides, binding assays will be employed to determine which sulfation and N-acyl patterns yield highest selectivity and affinity for heparan sulfate-binding pathogen surface proteins and heparanase inhibition. Ultimately, the oligosaccharide derivatives that selectively bind bacterial surface proteins will be used as chemical probes to study heparan sulfate binding versus heparan sulfate bridging mechanisms in bacteria-host cell interactions and to design potential inhibitors based on the effect on viability of these two different host-pathogen interactions.
Title of Dissertation: “Heparan Derivatives that Bind and Block Host-Pathogen Interactions as Anti-Infectives and Anti-Cancer Therapeutics"
Degrees Received: B.A., Chemistry, Central College, May 2005
Honors Received: 2008-2007, Research Training Program in Panama; 2007, Pharmacological Sciences Training Grant Trainee, U of Iowa Graduate Research Assistant; 2006, U of Iowa Teaching Assistant, Luther College Jenson Medal, ACS Senior Chemistry Student Award; 2005, John G. & Mildred Breiland Scholarship, Luther Community Scholarship; 2005-2002, Luther Regent Scholarship; 2002, American Business Women's Scholarship
AFPE Award: PhRMA Foundation - AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship in the Pharmaceutical Sciences

DANIEL P. FLAHERTY
University of Nebraska Medical Center Collegeof Pharmacy
Major Medicinal/Pharmaceutical Chemistry
GPA: 4.0/4.0
Graduation Date: June 2010
Focus of Research: To establish a structure-activity relationship (SAR) for bis-styrylbenzenes in the binding to and inhibition of aggregation of amyloid-B, a key pathogenic peptide in Alzheimer’s Disease (AD). The research will synthesize target compounds and test them in biological assays to determine binding contrasts to amyloid-B fibrils. Based on this data, new sets of compounds will be designed to optimize amyloid-B binding and efficacy against amyloid-B aggregation and cell death. The research hypothesis is that styrylbenzene derivatives will inhibit the aggregation of amyloid-B filaments andoligomers, and exhibit a protective effect by inhibition of amyloid-B induced neurotoxicity in neuronal cells. It is anticipated that unsymmetrical compounds will possess increased solubility, which will lead to better efficacy and ADME profiles.
Title of Dissertation: “Styrylbenzenes as Potential Therapeutics for Alzheimer’s Disease.”
Degrees Received: B.A., Suma Cum Laude, Chemistry, Central College, May 2005
Honors Received: 2008, Harris Award for Research in Alzheimer's Disease (AD), Nancy and Ronald Reagan Award for Research in Alzheimer’s Disease; 2007, AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship; 2005, Outstanding Senior Chemist, Top Male Athlete GPA, Central College Baseball Ver Steeg Award
AFPE Award: Ortho-McNeil Janssen Scientific Affairs - AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship in the Pharmaceutical Sciences

KEVIN J. FREISE
University of Iowa College of Pharmacy
Major Pharmaceutics
GPA: 4.0/4.0
Graduation Date: August 2009
Focus of Research: To create a mechanically based pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic mathematical model of the relationship between erythropoietin and erythropoiesis in critically ill neonatal infants in order to optimize treatment of anemia with erythropoietin in these infants. The goal of the research is to use PK/PD modeling and simulation to optimize drug therapy and to improve the design and analysis of both preclinical and clinical studies.
Title of Dissertation: “Mechanically Based Pharmacokinetic/Pharmacodynamic Analysis of Erythropoiesis and Erythropoietic Compounds.”
Degrees Received: M.S., Veterinary Medical Science, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, May 2004
B.S., Animal Science, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, December 2001
Honors Received: 2007, AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellow; 2005, Presidential Graduate Fellow; 2002, Bronze Tablet Award; 2002-1998 Edmund J. James Scholar; 2001, Senior 100 Honorary; 2000, 1st Place Invitational Research paper at Undergraduate Paper Competition for Midwest American Society of Animal Sciences, J. Baldwin Turner Undergraduate Research Grant
AFPE Award: United States Pharmacopeia (USP) - AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship in the Pharmaceutical Sciences

JASON M. FRITZ
University of Colorado Denver School of Pharmacy
Major Pharmacology/Toxicology
GPA: 3.98/4.0
Graduation Date: June 2011
Focus of Research: To investigate the interactions of non-small cell lung cancer and the alveolar macrophage, a key effector of chronic lung inflammation. Tumor-associated macrophages appear to promote lung carcinogenesis, and elucidating the mechanistic interactions between these cell types may yield new vectors for pharmacological therapy, as well improve current detection screening. Understanding the important protein and lipid signaling factors that allow a tumor to benefit from increased macrophage presence may lead to new therapeutic target that could be manipulated pharmacologically, and so doing, inhibit lung carcinogenesis.
Title of Dissertation: “Tumor-Educated Alveolar Macrophages Augment Lung Tumorigenesis"
Degrees Received: B.S., Summa Cum Laude, Biochemistry, University of Denver, June 2005
Honors Received: 2005, Phi Beta Kappa induction; 2005-2003, Dean's List and Hornbeck Scholar; 2004, A.C.S. Analytical Chemistry Award; 2003, Chemical Rubber Company Chemistry, Honorable discharge from U.S.M.C.; 1997, U.S.N. commendation for Scholastic Ability
AFPE Award: Johnson & Johnson Pharmaceutical R&D - AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship in the Pharmaceutical Sciences

ERIN M. GAGAN
University of Iowa College of Pharmacy
Major Medicinal/Pharmaceutical Chemistry
GPA: 3.84/4.0
Graduation Date: May 2010
Focus of Research: To determine the mechanisms of toxicity of molinate, a thiocarbamate herbicide, and dieldrin, an organochlorine pesticide. This project aims to provide information regarding the structure-activity relationship, the cellular targets, and evaluation of adverse cellular effects from exposure to these two compounds with the goal of gaining insight into possible therapeutic targets and new methods of preventing adverse effects from exposure to these compounds. In addition, this research could elucidate biomarkers for earlier detection of idiopathic Parkinson’s Disease which has been linked to pesticide exposure, as well as develop methods to prevent Parkinson’s Disease resulting from dieldrin exposure.
Title of Dissertation: “Mechanisms of Toxicity and Structure-Activity Relationships of Molinate and Dieldrin"
Degrees Received: B.S., Biology, Ashland University, May 2006
Honors Received: 2007, Outstanding Poster Presentation, CS SOT; 2006, Ohio Board of Reagents Fellowship, Senior Academic Honors Award, Biology Department; 2006-2002, Dean's List, Presidential Scholarship, Music Scholarship, Scholars Test Scholarship
AFPE Award: GlaxoSmithKline Endowed - AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship in the Pharmaceutical Sciences

AMBER M. GOEDKEN
University of Iowa College of Pharmacy
Major Social & Administrative Sciences
GPA: 4.0/4.0
Graduation Date: May 2010
Focus of Research: To determine the impact of drug benefit plan structures on medication use and health outcomes, particularly in terms of how cost-sharing affects the use of medications by elderly Medicare beneficiaries. Given that the Medicare drug benefit will provide drug coverage for millions of seniors well into the future, it is important to understand how cost-sharing affects their decisions about what medicines to use. Armed with this information, pharmacists may be able to help patients select the coverage that best meets their needs.
Title of Dissertation: “Impact of Cost-Sharing on Prescription Medication Use and Hospitalizations Among Elderly Medicare Beneficiaries with Congestive Heart Failure in Stand-Alone Medicare Prescription Drug Plans”
Degrees Received: Pharm.D., University of Iowa, May 2004
Honors Received: 2007, AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship; 2007, Outstanding Teaching Assistant Award, 3rd Place in Biological & Health Science Division at the James F. Jakobsen Graduate Conference; 2005, AACP Wal-Mart Scholarship
AFPE Award: American Society of Health-System Pharmacists - AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship in the Pharmaceutical Sciences

DAVID J. GOOD
University of Michigan College of Pharmacy
Major: Pharmaceutics
GPA: 4.06/4.30
Graduation Date: March 2010
Focus of Research: To determine the mechanisms by which moisture can generate pharmaceutical cocrystals when solid particles of cocrystal reactants are exposed to moisture rich conditions. This project involves understanding the thermodynamic and kinetic principles associated with the phase transformations as solid blends evolve into solutions which lead to crystallization or dissolution of cocrystals. These parameters are critical to formulating stable solid dosage forms of cocrystals.
Title of Dissertation: “Determination of the Kinetics, Thermodynamics, and Mechanisms of Moisture Induced Phase Transformations relating to the Formation and Stability of Pharmaceutical Cocrystals”
Degrees Received: M.S., Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Lehigh University, January 2004
B.S., Chemistry, Allegheny College, May 2001
Honors Received: 2007, AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship: 2003, ICI Innovation Award; 1999-97, Alden Scholar
AFPE Award: Pfizer Inc.Endowed - AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship in the Pharmaceutical Sciences

PETE P. GUERRIERI
Purdue University School of Pharmacy
Major Pharmaceutics
GPA: 3.7/4.0
Graduation Date: June 2009
Focus of Research: To investigate the underlying mechanism governing moisture uptake in pharmaceutical salts and concomitantly to investigate the physico-chemical state of water at the surface including in the presence of excipients. The goals are to obtain a more comprehensive definition of the term hygroscopicity, to better understand the specific phenomena responsible for chemical and physical instability and finally to apply the knowledge gained to predict the interaction of pharmaceutical salts with various types of excipients and how this impacts chemical stability. Various surface analytical techniques will be explored in relation to these goals. Despite the well-known detrimental effect of moisture on stability of many pharmaceutical active ingredients, to date a firm molecular-level mechanistic understanding of the processes involved in both moisture uptake and resultant chemical reactivity has not been realized.
Title of Dissertation: “Investigation of the Fundamental Basis of Hygroscopicity in Pharmaceutical Salts and the Consequent Impact on Physical and Chemical Stability”
Degrees Received: B.Sc., Chemical Engineering, Minor in Chemistry, Widener University, May 2003
Honors Received: 2007, AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship; 2003, American Chemical Society Award for Chemical Engineering, 2003-2002, Member of Tau Beta Pi and Sigma Pi Honor Societies, 2003-1999, Dean’s List
AFPE Award: Pfizer Inc. - AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship in the Pharmaceutical Sciences

IGOR GUREVICH
University of Connecticut Storrs School of Pharmacy
Major Pharmacology/Toxicology
GPA: 3.76/4.00
Graduation Date: May 2009
Focus of Research: To provide a tool for understanding the physiological and pharmacologic activity of retinoids and perhaps provide a novel pharmacological approach to regulating retinoid activity by examining the mechanisms of interaction between retinoic acid receptors (RARs) and a novel coregulator recently isolated in our laboratory as well as the mechanisms of the transcriptional repression exerted by this coregulator and mechanisms by which the expression of this coregulator is controlled. Retinoids play an important role in embryonic development, vision, and maintenance of epithelial tissues. Retinoids are also used in cancer treatment, particularly acute promvelocytic leukemia and melanoma
Title of Dissertation: “Mechanisms of Corepressor Recruitment by Nuclear Retinoid Receptors.”
Degrees Received: B.S., Food Science, University of Massachusetts Amherst, May 2000
Honors Received: 2007, AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship; 2006, AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship; 2006 Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Pre-Doctoral Fellowship in Pharmaceutical Sciences
AFPE Award: Johnson & Johnson Pharmaceutical R&D - AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship in the Pharmaceutical Sciences

SHUMET A. HAILU
University of Connecticut Storrs School of Pharmacy
Major Pharmaceutics
GPA: 3.94/4.00
Graduation Date: May 2009
Focus of Research: This research focuses on stabilization and/or destabilization of amorphous drugs prepared with silicate. The goal is to improve chemical stability by proper selection of silicates with the required properties and/or optimization of formulation parameters for optimum drug stability. The current application of amorphous drugs that can enhance dissolution rate and bioavailability of poorly soluble drugs has been limited due to poor physical and chemical stability as compared to the crystalline forms. Several silicates have been investigated for use in the preparation of physically stable amorphous drugs and produced successful results. This study addresses the chemical stability problem, so as to achieve formulation development of both chemically and physically stable drugs amorphized with silicates.
Title of Dissertation: “Chemical Stability of Pharmaceuticals Amorphized with Silicates”
Degrees Received: M.S., Pharmaceutics, Addis Ababa University, Ethiopia, July 2002
B.S., Pharmacy, Addis Ababa University, Ethiopia, July 1998
Honors Received: 2007, AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship; 2006, USP Fellowship; 2004, University of Connecticut Graduate School Multicultural Fellowship; 2001, German Academic Exchange Program Research Fellowship
AFPE Award: TEVA Pharmaceuticals - AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship in the Pharmaceutical Sciences

WENDY J. HARTSOCK
University of Kansas School of Pharmacy
Major Medicinal/Pharmaceutical Chemistry
GPA: 3.66/4.00
Graduation Date: January 2010
Focus of Research: To focus on the elucidation of peptidic ligand binding sites in the delta opioid receptor. Techniques employed in studying these interactions include MALDI mass spectrometric peptide mapping of affinity labeled receptors and Western analysis of protein-peptide complexes. The research involves determination of receptor-ligand interactions at the molecular level using state-of-the-art analytical techniques. Structural studies of membrane bound proteins are gaining importance as these proteins represent a major class of drug targets and such studies will facilitate the development of novel peptide-based therapeutics.
Title of Dissertation: “Probing Receptor-Peptide Interactions of the Delta Opioid Receptor Employing Dual Labeled Peptide Ligands.”
Degrees Received: M.S., Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Arizona, August 2005
B.S., Chemistry & Zoology, Northern Arizona University, August 2001
Honors Received: 2007, Inducted into American Peptide Society; 2004, NIH Biological Chemistry Training Grant; 2001, Phi Lambda Upsilon Honorary Nominee, American Institute of Chemistry Award
AFPE Award: National Association of Boards of Pharmacy (NABP) - AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship in the Pharmaceutical Sciences

RYOKO HIRAKAWA
University of the Pacific Thomas J. Long School of Pharmacy and Health Sciences
Major: Pharmacology/Toxicology
GPA: 3.78/4.00
Graduation Date: December 2008
Focus of Research: Investigate the possible mechanisms underlying the adverse CNS effects associated with the use of fluoroquinolone antimicrobial agents and non-steroidal-anti-inflammatory drugs using electrophysiological techniques. This research is a neuropharmacological investigation of the possible mechanisms underlying the adverse CNS effects association with the use of fluoroquinolone antimicrobial agents and non-steroidal, anti-inflammatory drugs. Ciprofloxacin (fluoroquinolone) is also the first line treatment for anthrax poisoning and acquiring data establishing the actions of these clinically important drugs on the nervous system will facilitate their prevention and/or treatment.
Title of Dissertation: “Electrophysiological Studies of the Interaction between Fluoroquinolone Antibacterials and NSAIDs at Nerve Cell Receptors and Ion Channels”
Degrees Received: M.S., Biological Sciences (Physiology), San Jose State University, May 2004
B.S., Cum Laude, Biology, Notre Dame de Namur University, May 2001
Honors Received: 2007, AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship; 2007, Travel Fellowship - IBRO World Congress of Neuroscience, Member, Japanese Neuroscience Society; 2007-2006, John Shinkai Endowed Graduate Student Scholarship; 1997-2001, Dean’s List
AFPE Award: Procter & Gamble - AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship in the Pharmaceutical Sciences

LUCY S. HODGE
University of Minnesota College of Pharmacy
Major: Pharmacokinetics/Metabolism
GPA: 3.82/4.00
Graduation Date: May 2010
Focus of Research: To understand the mechanisms of drug transport within healthy and cancerous cervical tissue and examine how these mechanisms may affect the uptake, cytotoxicity, and efficacy of nucleoside analogues used in the treatment of gynecological cancers. This investigation will employ human cervical tissue collected from women undergoing hysterectomies (both cancer and non-cancer specimens) to assess mRNA and protein levels of cervical equilibrative and concentrative nucleoside transporters involved in the uptake of nucleoside analogues such as gemcitabine. The tissue will also be utilized to isolate membrane vesicles for ex vivo functional transporter studies. In vitro studies with cervical cell models will be used to study the contribution of specific transporters involved in the influx and efflux of nucleoside analogues. The goal is to develop and utilize various methodologies to understand the mechanisms of transport of nucleoside analogues, such as gemcitabine, within cervical tissue. Ultimately, it is hope the research will contribute to improving upon available therapies for the treatment of gynecological cancer by examining how localized delivery of radiation-sensitizing agents may benefit patients by limiting system side effects and decreasing local cytotoxicity.
Title of Dissertation: “Cervical Delivery and Transport of Gemcitabine for Radiation Sensitization"
Degrees Received: Pharm. D., Magna Cum Laude, Pharmacy, University of Minnesota College of Pharmacy, May 2006, B.A., Chemistry, College of Saint Catherine, May 2002
Honors Received: 2003, Melendy Research Scholarship; 2002, Senior Chemistry Award-College of Saint Catherine; 2002-1998, Sisters of Alexandria Educational Scholarship; 2001, Who's Who of American College Students, Phi Beta Kappa National Honor Society, Iota Sigma Pi Nat'l Honor Society for Women in Chemistry, 3M Math and Science Scholarship
AFPE Award: Johnson & Johnson Pharmaceutical R&D - AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship in the Pharmaceutical Sciences

JILLIAN H. HURST
University of Georgia College of Pharmacy
Major Pharmacology/Toxicology
GPA: 3.9/4.0
Graduation Date: May 2009
Focus of Research: To define the role of RGS proteins in the regulation of Lysophosphatidic Acid (LPA) signaling in ovarian cancer cells. LPA is the predominant growth factor in ovarian cancer, driving proliferation, invasion, and metastasis of cancer cells. Delineating the mechanism and specificity of RGS regulation of LPA signaling pathways in ovarian cancer may allow for the rational design of agents to target pathways with greater specificity than achieved by targeting the receptors themselves. The effects of LPA are transduced through cell surface receptors coupled to heteotrimeric G-proteins. While LPA receptors function by activating G-proteins, the more recently discovered RGS proteins perform the reciprocal function of deactivating g-proteins. RGS proteins have been shown to have profound effects on the kinetics and magnitude of in vivo receptor signaling pathways. Further, most RGS proteins display specifically for a subset of G-proteins, and in some cases RGS proteins only deactivate g-proteins that are coupled to specific receptors.
Title of Dissertation: "Characterization of RGS Regulation of Lysophosphatidic Acid Signaling Pathways in Ovarian Cancer Cells"
Degrees Received: B.S., Chemistry, Mary Washington College, May 2004
Honors Received: 2007 AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship; 2007, Department Graduate Student of the Year, Blue Key Honor Society, Achievement Rewards for College Scientists Foundation; 2006 AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship; 2006, Medical College of Georgia/University of Georgia Seminar Exchange Award for Excellence, ASPET Graduate Student Travel Award, Sigma Xi Member; 2005, University-wide Outstanding Teaching Assistant; 2004-2003, Chi Beta Phi Science Honor Society; 2000, Mary Washington College Alumni Scholar
AFPE Award: TEVA Pharmaceuticals - AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship in the Pharmaceutical Sciences

NAISSAN HUSSAINZADA
University of Maryland at Baltimore College of Pharmacy
Major Pharmaceutics
GPA: 3.8/4.0
Graduation Date: June 2009
Focus of Research: Defining the structure, function relationship, and transport mechanisms of bile acid transport via apical sodium-dependent bile acid (ASBT) transporter SLC10A2, an enteric solute transporter found to be physiologically critical during cholesterol homeostasis. Based upon its intimate link to cholesterol, ASBT has become a novel pharmaceutical target for hypercholesterolemia treatments and prodrug approaches. Moreover, this high affinity, high capacity transporter demonstrates clinically viable utility in prodrug approaches aimed at increasing oral bioavailability of poorly absorbed drug entities. However, the efficacy of these stratagems relies on comprehensive characterization of ASBT transport mechanism(s) and that is the purpose of this research.
Title of Dissertation: “Molecular Insight Into Transport Mechanisms of the Apical Sodium-Dependent Bile Acid Transporter"
Degrees Received: B.A., Biology, St. Mary’s University of Maryland, June 2001
Honors Received: 2007 AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship; 2007, University of Maryland Merit Award, 2006-2004, Dean’s List; 2004, Shire Labs Innovative Young Scientists Award; 1998-1997, Dean’s List
AFPE Award: AFPE 21st Century Club Alumni & Friends - AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship in the Pharmaceutical Sciences

PATRICE L. JACKSON
Howard University School of Pharmacy
Major Medicinal/Pharmaceutical Chemistry
GPA: 3.96/4.00
Graduation Date: May 2009
Focus of Research: To demonstrate that a novel series of benzyne sulfonamide enaminones will act as potential probes for the mechanism of action for anticonvulsant activity. We anticipate these benzene sulfonamide enaminones will demonstrate antiepileptic activity in electrically induced seizures using MES test and in chemically induced seizures using the subcutaneous pentylenetetrazol (scPTZ) test. These tests are predictive of generalized tonic-clonic seizures, (MES) or petit mal seizures (scPTZ), respectively. The preliminary pharmacological testing of the synthesized compounds will be conducted by the Antiepileptic Drug Development (ADD) Program
In the Epilepsy Branch of the Neurological Disorders Program at the National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS). There is a need for new chemical entities for the treatment of epilepsy that provide a greater benefit as regards side effects and tolerability, even at the expense of efficacy, as compared to existing antiepileptic agents.
Title of Dissertation: “The Synthesis of a Novel Series of Benzene Sulfonamide Enaminone Derivatives as Potential Anticonvulsant Agents"
Degrees Received: M.Sc., Chemistry, Tennessee State University, May 2003,
B.S., Chemistry, LeMoyne-Owen College, May 2000
Honors Received: 2007 AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship; 2007, E.A. Bouchet Graduate Honor Society; 2006, AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship; 2006-2003, Chauncey Copper Scholarship; 2000, Memphis Chemical Association Scholarship; 1999, National Dean’s List, US Achievement Academy Scholar; 1999-1998, Dean’s List
AFPE Award: American Association of Pharmaceutical Scientists - AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship in the Pharmaceutical Sciences

STEVEN A. KAWAMOTO
University of Michigan College of Pharmacy
Major Medicinal/Pharmaceutical Chemistry
GPA: 3.9/4.30
Graduation Date: December 2009
Focus of Research: To identify peptide and small molecule compounds that disrupt critical protein-protein interactions in cancer cells by working on two systems: the Survivin/caspase interaction and the BCL9 catenin interaction. Through the use of peptide-based probes, the research will develop biochemical screening assays, screen libraries of compounds, and perform structure-activity relationship studies to help optimize compounds for binding to our biochemical target proteins. The research focuses on targeting specific proteins that are overexpressed or misregulated in cancer cells. Such proteins often confer a survival advantage to cancer cells and can lead to invasive phenotypes if left unchecked. Disruption of key protein-protein interactions in cancer cells may be a more specific class of anti-cancer therapy with less toxic side effects than the broad spectrum anti-proliferation agents which target all rapidly dividing cells. In addition, targeting protein interactions instead of DNA (ie. Cisplatin) may reduce the possibility of secondary cancers that result from ant-cancer treatments.
Title of Dissertation: “Disruption of Protein-Protein Interactions in Cancer Using a-Helical Peptides and Small Molecule Antagonists"
Degrees Received: B.S., Chemistry, Ohio State University, June 2004
Honors Received: 2008, Josiah Kirby Lily, Jr. Memorial AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship; 2007, AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship, 2004, University Regent’s Fellowship, Department of Homeland Security Fellowship, Sigma Xi Grant in Aid of Research; 2004-2003, University Arts and Sciences Honors Research Scholarship; 2003, MacNevin Memorial Scholarship, Pressey Honors Research Scholarship; 2002, National Science Foundation REU Grant
AFPE Award: AFPE 21st Century Club Alumni & Friends - AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship in the Pharmaceutical Sciences

TZIPPORAH M. KERTESZ
University of Connecticut School of Pharmacy
Major: Pharmacology/Toxicology
GPA: 4.0/4.0
Graduation Date: May 2010
Focus of Research: To use a new high-throughput method of metabonomics to identify the complex causes of multiple sclerosis (MS) induction and progression. Cerebrospinal fluid from the rat model of myelin oligodendrocyte induced Experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis will be analyzed to identify biomarkers of disease induction and progression. Samples from patients suffering from MS will be compared to the rat samples in order to correlate the animal model to the human disease. The identity of the biomarkers will be used to explore the metabolic pathways altered in MS in order to further understand of the mechanisms of the disease and the opportunity for improved therapeutics. Metabonomics can be a powerful technique for analyzing the efficacy of drugs, the metabolism of drugs, the progression of disease, and idiosyncratic reactions as well as a fast tool for identifying new pathways that can be targeted for different disease states.
Title of Dissertation: “A Metabonomic Analysis of Multiple Sclerosis: The Role of Polyamines in Multiple Sclerosis.”
Degrees Received: B.S., Biochemistry, Worcester Polytechnic Institute, May 2004
Honors Received: 2007, AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship; 2007, University of Connecticut Pharmacy Pre-Doctoral Award; 2004, President’s MQP Award, Salisbury Prize; 2004-2000, Dean’s List; 2001-2000, C. Thompson Scholar
AFPE Award: AFPE 21st Century Club Alumni & Friends - AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship in the Pharmaceutical Sciences

ANDREA L. KJOS
University of Minnesota College of Pharmacy
Major: Social & Administrative Sciences
GPA: 3.86/4.00
Graduation Date: May 2009
Focus of Research: Determine how patients use both professional and lay social networks to obtain medication information, including a critical examination of the structure, content, and function of social networks in the context of the medication use process among patients. The goal of this research is to contribute to the base of knowledge of consumer health information-seeking behavior, patient participatory behavior, patient decision-making, and patient-provider communication. Knowledge gained in this research may contribute to patient empowerment initiatives, improvements in patient-provider communication, and prevention of negative medication outcomes.
Title of Dissertation: “Medication Information Seeking Behavior: The Role of Social Networks"
Degrees Received: Pharm.D., Drake University, May 2005
Honors Received: 2007 AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship; 2006, APhA-APRS Postgraduate Officer '09-'07; 2004-1999, Presidential Scholarship; 2003, CVS Scholarship; 2003-99, Dean’s List; 2002, Walgreens Scholarship; 2001 Harold Salisbury Scholarship; 1999, Harold Salisbury Scholarship; 1998, Gold Award – Girl Scouts of America
AFPE Award: CVS Caremark - AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship in the Pharmaceutical Sciences

MICHAEL KOCH
University of Utah College of Pharmacy
Major Pharmacology/Toxicology
GPA: 3.92/4.0
Graduation Date: December 2008
Focus of Research: Elucidation of the mode of action of exocarpic acid, a naturally occurring plant-derived polyacetylenic fatty acid, against Mycobacterium tuberculosis and its future use as a pharmacophore for the treatment of diseases caused by mycobacteria. This research reflects the increasing interest in discovery of new antibacterials based on natural products with novel molecular targets in order to increase our repertoire of drugs against highly resistant strains of pathogenic bacteria.
Title of Dissertation: “Mode of Action of Exocarpic Acid Against Mycobacterium Tuberculosis”
Degrees Received: MSPH, Public Health, University of Utah, December 2003
M.S., Biology, University of Michigan, December 1997
B.S., Microbiology, Weber State University, June 1994
Honors Received: 2007, AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship; 1994, Valedictorian, School of Science, Weber State University; 1993, Outstanding Foreign Student Award & Scholarship, Dean’s List; 1991-1990, Department Service Award
AFPE Award: Accreditation Council for Pharmacy Education - AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship in the Pharmaceutical Sciences

DAVID S. LEE
Virginia Commonwealth University School of Pharmacy
Major: Pharmacokinetics/Metabolism
GPA: 3.78/4.00
Graduation Date: May 2009
Focus of Research: To examine age-dependent effects on sensitivity to cholinesterase inhibitor. The in-vitro pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics will be studied in young and elderly adults to estimate sensitivity differences. Our research hypothesis is that young adults are more sensitive to cholinesterase inhibitor than elderly adults. Highly sensitive adults are more prone to adverse effects while low sensitive adults may require higher doses. Cholinesterase inhibitors are a structurally diverse group of compounds with different physiochemical properties that act in diverse mechanisms and have a low therapeutic index. This research is interested in choosing the appropriate clinical dose for low therapeutic index compounds with diverse pharmacologic action.
Title of Dissertation: “Sensitivity of Cholinesterase Inhibitors in Healthy Young and Elderly Adults: An in-vitro Pharmacokinetic and Pharmacodynamic Study of Physostigmine, Pyridostigmine, Donepezil and Galantamine"
Degrees Received: B.S., Chemistry, Georgia Institute of Technology, December 1999
Honors Received: 2007 , AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship; 2006, Thacker Award; 2005-2002, School of Pharmacy Dean’s List; 2003, Rho Chi Induction, “Best Poster Award”
AFPE Award: Daiichi-Sankyo - AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship in the Pharmaceutical Sciences

KATRINA W. LEXA
University of Michigan College of Pharmacy
Major: Medicinal/Pharmaceutical Chemistry
GPA: 3.87/4.00
Graduation Date: May 2011
Focus of Research: To utilize computational chemistry and knowledge of molecular dynamics to understand allosteric control in proteins and how it could be used to control functionality in novel ways with small molecules. By exploring the inhibition of protein flexibility and motion through the exertion of allosteric modulation, the research goal is to find new mechanisms for inhibition of Human Immunodeficiency Virus-1 protease (HIV-1p). Research has shown that activity of the binding site can be affected through the control of protein flexibility. Molecular dynamics allows for the exploration of a protein’s preferred conformational states and the possible interactions between a protein and a ligand. By incorporating flexibility into our analysis of protein-ligand interactions, we have the opportunity to discover novel binding sites.
Title of Dissertation: “"Allosteric Control of HIV-1 Protease Through Protein Flexibility and Structure-Based Drug Design"
Degrees Received: B.A., Cum Laude, Chemistry and Public Policy, Hamilton College, May 2005
Honors Received: 2008-2007, Pharmaceutical Sciences Training Program; 2006-2005, School of Public Health Dean's Fellowship, Elihu Root Fellowship; 2005 Judge John Wells Fellowship, Undergraduate Research Award
AFPE Award: AFPE 21st Century Club Alumni & Friends - AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship in the Pharmaceutical Sciences

ANN-MARIE G. MATEI
St. John’s University School of Pharmacy
Major Pharmacology/Toxicology
GPA: 3.90/4.00
Graduation Date: May 2009
Focus of Research: To investigate the effects of ziram, a dithiocarbamate compound, on rat hippocampal astrocytes in order to compare these changes and effects with a similar type of compound and to examine the role transition metals may play in ziram induced cytotoxicity. The research may elucidate a mechanism for this type of injury as well as recovery. Dithocarbamates, such as ziram, have been reported to cause several adverse effects including neurobehavioral effects as well as neuropathological changes. Elucidating their mechanism may help prevent these effects.
Title of Dissertation: “The Toxicological Effects of the Dithiocarbamate Compounds on Rat Hippocampal Astrocytes”
Degrees Received: M.S., Toxicology, St. John’s University, May 2003
B.S., Pharmacy, St. John’s University, May 1996
Honors Received: 2008, Invitro & Alternative Methods Student Award; 2007, AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship; 2003, Rho Chi Honor Society; 1995, Dean’s List; 1992-91, Excellence Scholarship
AFPE Award: The Merck Company Foundation Endowed - AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship in the Pharmaceutical Sciences

BETH M. MILLS
University of Iowa College of Pharmacy
Major Medicinal/Pharmaceutical Chemistry
GPA: 4.0/4.0
Graduation Date: December 2008
Focus of Research: To study interactions between cationic antimicrobial peptides, which have been found to be instrumental in the clearance of infections, and polyanion-based therapeutics and glycosaminoglycans. The hypothesis is that specific endogenous glycosaminoglycans and exogenous sulfated polysaccharide therapeutics are direct and indirect effectors of specific cationic antimicrobial peptides. The research will evaluate glycosaminoglycans and polyanion-based therapeutics for inhibition of antimicrobial activity and for binding affinity for cationic antimicrobial peptides to help clarify the role that glycosaminoglycans and polyanionic therapeutics play in modulating the activity of these important immune system components. The potential of polyanionic saccharides is now being recognized and clinical trials are evaluating their HIV, microbial, and anti-cancer activities
Title of Dissertation: “Modulation of Human Antimicrobial Peptides by Endogenous Glycosaminoglycans and Saccharide-Based Therapeutics”
Degrees Received: B.S., Microbiology & Biochemistry, Iowa State University, May 2004
Honors Received: 2007, AFPE Pre-doctoral Fellowship; 2006, AFPE Pre-doctoral Fellowship; 2006, NMCS Meeting Travel Grant; 2004, University of Iowa MNPC Fellowship, BBMB Department Senior Award, Phi Beta Kappa Honor Society Membership; 2002, Shillinglaw Memorial Scholarship; 2001, Golden Key National Honors Society Membership, Phi Kappa Phi Honor Society Membership; 1999, State of Iowa Scholar
AFPE Award: Ernest Mario Endowed - - AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship in the Pharmaceutical Sciences

REBECCA L. NEAL
Mercer University College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences
Major Pharmaceutics
GPA: 3.88/4.00
Graduation Date: May 2011
Focus of Research: To fully describe and define the precise intracellular mechanism of action employed by the recently discovered G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) GPR120. Previous publications have shown that stimulation of GPR120 with long chain unsaturated free-fatty acids (FFA) causes a potent release of glucagon-like-peptide 1 (GLP-1), which in turns promotes release of insulin. Hence, based on this significant pro-insulinotropic effect, GPCR120 has received a great deal of attention as a possible target for treatment of diabetes. However, very little is known about the intracellular signaling of GPR120, including the mechanisms by which it facilitates GLP-1 secretion, or the mechanisms by which the receptor is desensitized following activation by agonists. The research project will characterize these intracellular signaling events, with emphasis placed on desensitization and internalization of GPR120. Our goal is to tie a receptor to a physiological function in hopes of exploiting it to increase endogenous insulin release
Title of Dissertation: “Pharmacological Characterization of the Recently Discovered Pro-Insulinotropic Free-Fatty Acid Receptor GPR120"
Degrees Received: B.S., Biology, Berry College, May 2005
Honors Received: 2007, Dean Scholarship Award, Patrick J. Desouza, UCB Inc. Scholarship; 2005-2001, Academic Scholarships (undergraduate); 2004, NSF-REU Summer
AFPE Award: Novo Nordisk - AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship in the Pharmaceutical Sciences

MATTHEW S. PALOMBO
Rutgers University Ernest Mario School of Pharmacy
Major Pharmaceutical Sciences
GPA: 3.78/4.00
Graduation Date: May 2010
Focus of Research: To design multi-functional nanoconjugates that will actively target susceptible HIV cells to compete for viral binding by utilizing the same co-receptors for cellular entry as HIV and will deliver effective therapeutic agents directly to HIV infected cells. If successful, HIV mimetic nanoconjugates will overcome current shortcomings in HIV therapies by targeting only the cells infected by the HIV virus and not the entire general cell population that is passively targeted by current HIV therapies.
Title of Dissertation: “HIV Mimetic Nanoconjugates"
Degrees Received: B.S. Magna Cum Laude, Engineering, Biomedical Engineering, Tulane University, May 2005
Honors Received: 2005, Biomedical Engineering Departmental Honors; 2005-2001, Dean's List; 2001, Founders Scholarship, Son's of Italy of Atlantic County Scholarship
AFPE Award: Josiah Kirby Lilly Sr. Memorial - AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship in the Pharmaceutical Sciences

RYAN E. PAVLOVICZ
Ohio State University College of Pharmacy
Major Medicinal/Pharmaceutical Chemistry
GPA: 3.85/4.00
Graduation Date: June 2010
Focus of Research: To increase the accuracy and efficiency of simulations of physical phenomenon at molecular, atomic, and electronic levels so that new drug-like compounds may be discovered and optimized. More specifically, the research will investigate the means by which particular compounds act as nicotinic acetylcholine receptor antagonists in order to design more potent and subtype-selective drugs for the treatment of various neurological disorders
Title of Dissertation: “Computational Discovery, Evaluation, and Design of Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor Antagonists"
Degrees Received: B.S., Cum Laude, Electrical Engineering Honors Program, Ohio State University, June 2004
Honors Received: 2002, Gee Memorial Scholarship; 2001, Engineering Dean's Award; 1999, University Scholarship Award, Babcock & Wilcox Engineering Scholarship
AFPE Award: Procter & Gamble - AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship in the Pharmaceutical Sciences

MATTHEW D. SCHMIDT
University of Iowa College of Pharmacy
Major Medicinal/Pharmaceutical Chemistry
GPA: 3.72/4.00
Graduation Date: August 2009
Focus of Research: To use various aspects of natural product isolation, medicinal chemistry, organic synthesis, and pharmacology to explore central nervous system (CNS) active agents. Some of the research centers around the development of new compounds with altered levels of tolerance and dependence which could be desirable therapeutics and/or potential treatments for drug abuse. Much of my current work is centered on the development of novel analgesics, antidepressants, and drug abuse therapeutics.
Title of Dissertation: “Isolation, Synthesis and Pharmacological Evaluation of Novel Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor Ligands Based on Gedunin, a Limonoid Found in Azadirachta Indica”
Degrees Received: B.S., Chemistry; B.S., Biology; B.S., Pre-Pharmacy, May 2004
Honors Received: 2008, National Medicinal Chemistry Symposium Travel Award; 2007, American Society of Pharmacognosy Outstanding Poster Presentation Award, National Scholars Honor Society Inductee; 2007, AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship; 2006, AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship; 2006, NIH Biotechnology Training Grant; 2006-2005, Chancellor’s List; 2005, Center for Biocatalysis and Bioprocessing Pre-Doctoral Fellowship; 2004, UW-Stevens Point Student Research Fund Grant; 2003, UW-Stevens Point Student Research Fund Grant, University Leadership Award; 2002, Pucci Family Biology Scholarship
AFPE Award: Consumer Healthcare Products Association (CHPA) - AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship in the Pharmaceutical Sciences

RYAN A. SCHNEIDER
Ohio State University College of Pharmacy
Major Pharmacology/Toxicology
GPA: 3.96/4.00
Graduation Date: June 2010
Focus of Research: To create pharmacological agents called synthetic disintegrins which target integrin receptors on endothelial cells. Tegrin receptors have been shown to be upregulated on tumor vasculature with pharmacological agents. These pharmacological agents could potentially be used to manipulate/disrupt tumor vasculature and improve drug delivery of traditional chemotherapeutic agents. Selectively targeting the tumor vasculature could be exploited alone or in combination with other therapeutic agents to improve cancer therapy.
Title of Dissertation: “The Role of Synthetic Disintegrins in Modulating Tumor Vasculature”
Degrees Received: Pharm.D., Ohio Northern University, May 2005
Honors Received: 2007, AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship; 2007, Patil Fellowship in Pharmacology; 2005, Phi Lambda Sigma – GlaxoSmithKline-AFPE First Year Graduate Fellowship, 2004, Mylan Excellence in Pharmacy Award; 2004, Charles Oren Lee Prize in Pharmacy Award; 2003, Merck Fellowship for Undergraduate Research, AFPE Gateway to Research Scholarship, Ohio Pharmacists Association Leadership Award
AFPE Award: American Pharmacists Association (APhA) - AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship in the Pharmaceutical Sciences

ANNA L. SCOTT
University of Southern California School of Pharmacy
Major: Pharmacology/Toxicology
GPA: 3.8/4.0
Expected Graduation: May 2009
Focus of Research: To investigate the environmental and genetic basis for neurodevelopmental and behavioral abnormalities. The neurogenetic and molecular basis of behavior is an area of increasing interest in the study for new medicines and researchers are seeking to determine how drugs used to modify behavior, such as antidepressants, affect neural stem cell proliferation.
Title of Dissertation: “Monoamine Oxidase Regulation of Neural Stem Cells”
Degrees Received: B.S., Biology, Westmont College, August 2004
Honors Received: 2007, AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship; 2007-2005, Dean’s Fellowship; 2003-2001, Presidential Scholarship
AFPE Award: Wyeth- AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship in the Pharmaceutical Sciences

KATHERINE THEKEN
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill School of Pharmacy
Major Pharmaceutical Sciences
GPA: N/A, program uses H/P/L system
Graduation Date: May 2011
Focus of Research: To investigate whether inflammation disrupts the functional balance between the CYP epoxygenase and omega-hydroxylase pathways in the cardiovascular system in vivo, and whether inhibition of 20-hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid formation and epoxyeicosatrienoic acid by hydrolysis restores this balance and attenuates inflammation in preclinical models relevant to atherosclerosis in humans. Inflammation is a key component of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease and elevated levels of systemic (C-reactive protein, interleukin-6) and cardiovascular-specific (E-selectin) inflammatory biomarkers have been associated with disease progression and mortality. The goal of the research is to characterize the effect of inflammation on CYP-mediated arachidonic acid metabolism in the cardiovascular system in vivo and to determine whether modulation of these pathways represents a novel therapeutic strategy for atherosclerosis.
Title of Dissertation: “The Role of Cytochrome P450-mediated Eicosanoid Metabolism in Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease"
Degrees Received: Pharm. D., Pharmacy, University of Pittsburgh, April 2006
Honors Received: 2008, AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship; 2007-2006, Schering-Plough Rho Chi AFPE First-Year Graduate Student Scholarship; UNC Graduate School Merit Assistantship; 2006-2005 Joseph Bianculli Scholarship, University of Pittsburgh; 2006-2002, Dean's List, University of Pittsburgh, School of Pharmacy; 2005-2004, Darbaker Scholarship, University of Pittsburgh; 2004, Pfizer Summer Undergraduate Research Fellowship, Joseph Bianculli Pharmacy Award, University of Pittsburgh; 2003,GEAR-UP Summer Internship, University of Pittsburgh; 2002-2000, Dean's List, University of Pittsburgh, College of Arts and Sciences
AFPE Award: AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals - AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship in the Pharmaceutical Sciences

MARGARET M. S. THOMSON
University of Tennessee Health Science Center College of Pharmacy
Major Pharmacokinetics/Metabolism
GPA: 3.86/4.0
Graduation Date: December 2010
Focus of Research: The research project will focus on the disposition of drugs, particularly drug transport, in the pediatric patient population. The goal is to develop drug transporters and determine their role in the drug transport process in order to better predict which drugs may be safely given to children at various ages.
Title of Dissertation: “ The Ontogeny of Hepatic Drug Uptake Transporters"
Degrees Received: Pharm. D., University of Tennessee College of Pharmacy, May 2007
B.A., Chemistry/Psychology, Cornell College, May 1998.
Honors Received: 2007, Joe and Pat Johnson Scholarship, AAPS CPTR-section Travelship, Who's Who in American Colleges and Universities, Imhotep Campus Leadership Society; 2007-2003, Seldon D. Feurt Memorial Scholarship; 2006, Plough Scholarship; 2005, Martha Robinson Scholarship, Pleasants-Tucker Scholarship; 2003, Allen Taylor Scholarship; 1998-1994, William Fletcher King Scholarship.
AFPE Award: Pfizer Inc. - AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship in the Pharmaceutical Sciences

ANJANETTE J. TURBIAK
University of Michigan College of Pharmacy
Major: Medicinal/Pharmaceutical Chemistry
GPA: 4.21/4.30
Expected Graduation: April 2010
Focus of Research: To design and synthesize potential new antagonists of the beta catenin/Tcf4 complex, which is invariably upregulated in colon cancer. The potential agonists being synthesized comprise a series of pyrimidotriazinediones, pyrimidopyridazinediones, pyrrolopyrimidinediones, and pyrazolopyrimidinediones, with the pyrimidotriazinediones currently being the most active. In addition to the organic synthesis of these compounds, the research project will also involve the development and implementation of two in vitro assays for assessing the activity of the compounds synthesized. This research is a classic medicinal chemistry study geared to developing a high-throughput screen hit into a potential drug candidate. Optimization of the lead structure is being attempted through core manipulation to affect redox properties as well as substituent additions and replacements to improve both activity and pharmacokinetic properties.
Title of Dissertation: “Synthesis and Characterization of Novel Antagonists of the B-Catenin/Tcf4 Interaction"
Degrees Received: M.S., Chemical Engineering, Carnegie Mellon University, December 2004,
M.S., Organic Chemistry, University of Notre Dame, August 1997,
B.S., Chemistry, University of Notre Dame, January 1997.
Honors Received: 2007, Pharmacological Sciences Training Grant (PSTP); 2004, Outstanding Graduate Teaching Award; 2003, NSF Graduate Research Fellowship; 2002, Bayer Graduate Research Fellowship, Carnegie Mellon McCabe Graduate Fellowship; 2001, WSU-SOM Dr. Morris S. Brent Award; 1997, NSF Graduate Research Fellowship; 1997, NDSEG Fellowship, USA Today All-American Academic, Honorary Mention, Notre Dame Outstanding Senior Chemist Award; 1997, NSF Graduate Research Fellowship; 1996, Barry M. Goldwater Scholarship
AFPE Award: Generic Pharmaceutical Association (GPhA - Pre-Doctoral Fellowship in the Pharmaceutical Sciences

AMY E. WALTHOUR
University of Georgia College of Pharmacy
Major Social & Administrative Sciences
GPA: 4.0/4.0
Graduation Date: August 2009
Focus of Research: To analyze outcome measures data to determine the impact of policy changes on outcomes for patients being treated with an atypical anti-psychotic medication within the GA Medicaid program. Rapidly rising costs associated with pharmacy benefits within the Georgia (GA) Medicaid program led the GA Department of Community Health to implement cost-control measures in the GA Medicaid program. These measures were based on clinical recommendations from the GA Drug Utilization Review Board and practicing psychiatrists. Policy changes aimed at reducing costs while maintaining quality of care occurred in August 2004 for the atypical anti-psychotics class of drugs. Since implementation of these changes, outcome measures such as total payments, total costs and number of prescriptions, hospital admission rates, average length of hospital encounters, emergency department visits, physician office visits, loss of Medicaid eligibility due to incarceration, etc. have been collected and monitored on a quarterly basis by the GA Department of Community Health.
Title of Dissertation: “Outcomes Associated with State-Level Health Policy Changes for the Atypical Anti-psychotics Class Drugs within the Georgia Medicaid Population”
Degrees Received: B.S., Biology, Kennesaw State University, May 2002
A.S., Chemistry, Chattanooga State Technical College, August 2000
Honors Received: 2007, AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship; 2006, Rho Chi Inductee; 2002, Outstanding Biology Major, Outstanding Senior in Biology, Outstanding Oral Presentation; 2001, President’s Award – ASM; 2000, Chemistry Merit Award, Student Excellence Award, 1999, American Chemical Society's Regional Outstanding Student in Chemistry Award.
AFPE Award: American Association of Colleges of Pharmacy (AACP) - AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship in the Pharmaceutical Sciences

ALAN B. WATTS
University of Texas at Austin College of Pharmacy
Major Pharmaceutics
GPA: 3.84/4.00
Graduation Date: May 2009
Focus of Research: To investigate a novel tacrolimus formulation for pulmonary drug delivery in lung transplant and asthma models. This formulation provides a unique opportunity to deliver local immunosuppressive therapy to patients without causing systemic side effects associated with blood levels. Using rapid freezing technology, it is hypothesized that a nanostructured composition of tacrolimus can be made with enhanced solubility and potential for increased bioavailability, targeted delivery, and reduced systemic toxicity.
Title of Dissertation: “Efficacy and Tolerability of Novel Immunosuppressive Formulations for Local Delivery to the Lungs in Lung Transplant and Asthma Therapies"
Degrees Received: B.S., Cum Laude, Biomedical Engineering, Louisiana Tech University, May 2003.
Honors Received: 2003, Who's Who among American Colleges and Universities; 2002, Alpha Eta Mu Beta; 2001, Elfervig Scholarship, Golden Key Honor Society
AFPE Award: American Association of Pharmaceutical Scientists (AAPS) - AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship in the Pharmaceutical Sciences

KUANGSHI WU
University of Utah College of Pharmacy
Major Pharmaceutics
GPA: 3.95/4.00
Graduation Date: June 2010
Focus of Research: To explore the use of stimuli-sensitive materials as drug carriers that can release a drug in a predetermined fashion at their site of action via different administration routes (oral, IV, etc.). The research seeks to develop hybrid carriers for protein drugs that can self-assemble into hydrogels that can control drug release after subcutaneous administration. Protein domains will be grafted onto the polymeric backbones to construct stimuli-sensitive hybrid hydrogels via coiled-coil formulation. These gels will function as a reservoir, adjusting drug release upon physiological changes, and as shelters protecting protein drugs from enzymatic degradation.
Title of Dissertation: “Hybrid Hydrogels Self-assembled from HPMA Copolymers Containing Coiled-Coil Grafts”
Degrees Received: M.S., Pharmaceutics, Peking University Health Science Center, July 2003
B.S., Pharmacy, Peking University Health Science Center, July 2000
Honors Received: 2007, AFPE Pre-doctoral Fellowship in Pharmaceutical Science; 2002, Student of Excellence, Peking University; 2000, Excellent Undergraduate Thesis, Peking University Health Science Center
AFPE Award: Ernest Mario Endowed - AFPE Pre-Doctoral Fellowship in the Pharmaceutical Sciences